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- JavaScript is the most popular backend language in 2024. It is used by over 97% of websites, and it is also the language of choice for many popular frameworks, such as Node.js and Express.js.
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Nov 10, 2022 · StackOverflow reports that for many JavaScript developers, the most-desired language is Go. Over 10k JavaScript developers want to start or continue developing in Go and Rust. Go is also in demand for Python developers, with over 9k Pythonistas choosing to learn or continue learning Go next.
- JavaScript/Node.js. Until the creation of Node.js, JavaScript was originally a language used only in web browsers. Node.js is a JavaScript platform that can run by itself without a web browser.
- Java. Java is a multipurpose, object-oriented programming language used extensively in business to build enterprise-scale web applications. So, if you plan on developing web apps in the corporate world, you’ll likely run into Java.
- Python. Python is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language used for scripting, automation, data analytics, data visualization, machine learning, web development, and more.
- PHP. PHP, which stands for “PHP: Hypertext Processor,” is an open-source programming language created specifically for web development. Today, you can find PHP in over 75% of all websites that use a server-side scripting language.
JavaScript, PHP, Python, Java, Ruby, and C# are considered the most popular backend languages. Yes, according to the data of W3Tech, 76.8% of online websites depend on PHP to handle their server-side operations. Furthermore, the use of Ruby and Java is 5.5% and 4.7% for backend development.
The best backend languages to learn in 2024 are: Python. JavaScript. PHP. Go. Why these languages specifically? They’re some of the most known and used languages in the industry right now (see StackOverflow’s 2023 Developer Survey ). That said, keep in mind that these are all great options, and they’re not presented here in any particular order.
Aug 30, 2023 · As the best backend frameworks 2023 for web development, we recommend Django, Laravel, Ruby on Rails, Spring, and ASP.NET. And for mobile applications, consider Express/Koa, React Native, Flutter, Ionic, and Google Firebase. Why do you need to know about the most popular backend frameworks?
Sep 1, 2022 · Java. 3. JavaScript. 4. PHP. 5. Ruby. 6. Go. 7. SQL. Start mastering back-end development today. Get hands-on with web development today. Try one of our 400+ courses and learning paths: Web Development: A Primer.
- JavaScript: The high-level, platform-independent, versatile, and lightweight qualities make it the most preferred backend programming language. Furthermore, JavaScript offers Multithreading for concurrent requests, Dynamic Typing, vast community support, client-side validation, stability, security, full-stack development, and much more.
- SQL: SQL, as a query language, provides a reliable way to manipulate your backend for top-tier performance. The set of features and SQL syntax enable the optimal development of the backend and assists in handling large datasets.
- Python: The free and open-source Python language is another familiar name in the backend development space. Python commands massive popularity, mainly due to its short learning curve, development tools, mature frameworks like Django, Robot, and Flask, and its universal nature, making it suitable for various use cases such as 3D modeling, image processing, cybersecurity, and more.
- Java: Java as a backend language never loses its sheen. The robustness, vast community support, and versatility make it suitable for developing Enterprise-level, reliable, and scalable backends.
