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Italy. (2021) [1] (8.3% of Italy) Sicily ( Italian: Sicilia, pronounced [siˈtʃiːlja] ⓘ; Sicilian: Sicilia, [sɪˈ (t)ʃiːlja] ⓘ) is the largest and most populous island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the 20 regions of Italy. It is one of the five Italian autonomous regions and is officially referred to as Regione Siciliana.
- Sicilian Language
Sicilian (Sicilian: sicilianu, Sicilian: [sɪ(t)ʃɪˈljaːnu];...
- Geology of Sicily
The geology of Sicily (a large island located at Italy's...
- Palermo
Palermo ( / pəˈlɛərmoʊ, - ˈlɜːr -/ pə-LAIR-moh, -LUR-, [3]...
- History of Sicily
Regions of ancient Sicily. The indigenous peoples of Sicily,...
- List of Italian Regions by GDP
Sicily: 17,700 61.25 20 Calabria: 17,400 60.21 — Italy:...
- County of Sicily
The County of Sicily, also known as County of Sicily and...
- Sicilian Wall Lizard
The Sicilian wall lizard (Podarcis waglerianus) is a species...
- List of People From Sicily
Sicily is the largest region in Italy in terms of area, with...
- Sicilian Language
The Kingdom of Sicily ( Latin: Regnum Siciliae; Italian: Regno di Sicilia; Sicilian: Regnu di Sicilia) was a state that existed in Sicily and the south of the Italian Peninsula plus, for a time, in Northern Africa from its founding by Roger II of Sicily in 1130 until 1816.
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- Early History
- Tyrants, Carthage, & Athens
- Hellenistic & Roman Sicily
There were three indigenous groups on ancient Sicily: the Elymi in the western part of the island, the Sicani in the centre, and the Sicels in the east - the latter being the root of the island's name. According to Thucydides, the origins of these groups could be traced back to Troy, Iberia, and mainland Italy, respectively. Finds of pottery and co...
The form of government of the various poleis followed the various Greek models but tyrants were prevalent. Acragas (Agrigento) and Gela were amongst the earliest poleis to be ruled by tyrants and Hippocrates of Gela was the first of a long line of famous Sicilian tyrants (it should be noted that the Greek term 'tyrant' signified a single ruler and ...
In the Hellenistic period, and following the end of Dionysius I's reign, Syracuse was obliged to call on Corinth to help meet the threat of Carthage. Timoleon duly brought victory at the battle of Crimisius c. 341 BCE, and he re-established Syracusan control of her kingdom, eliminating tyrannies and embarking on a programme of restoration and encou...
- Mark Cartwright
Ancient Carthage ( / ˈkɑːrθɪdʒ / KAR-thij; Punic: 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤟𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕, lit. 'New City') was an ancient Semitic civilisation based in North Africa. [4] Initially a settlement in present-day Tunisia, it later became a city-state and then an empire.
Sicily Basics. The Italian name for Sicily is Sicilia, and it’s pronounced see|CHEEL|yah. The demonym for people or things from Sicily is siciliano (masculine singular), siciliana (feminine singular), siciliani (masculine plural), or siciliane (feminine plural). The capital of Sicily is Palermo.
The Kingdom of Sicily was a kingdom that existed in southern Italian Peninsula, what is now Sicily, Calabria, Basilicata, Apulia, Campania, and Molise.