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- Sicily is located in the Mediterranean Sea, just southwest of mainland Italy. If you look at the Sicily island map below, you’ll see that the island lies between the Tyrrhenian Sea to the north and the Ionian Sea to the east.
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Over 1300. Settlements. Ancona, Bari, Durrës, Dubrovnik, Koper, Neum, Pescara, Rijeka, Rimini, Šibenik, Split, Trieste, Venice, Vlorë, Zadar. 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. The Adriatic Sea ( / ˌeɪdriˈætɪk /) is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkan Peninsula.
- 252.5 m (828 ft)
- 138,600 km² (53,500 sq mi)
- 1,233 m (4,045 ft)
- Southern Europe
The Strait of Sicily (also known as Sicilian Strait, Sicilian Channel, Channel of Sicily, Sicilian Narrows and Pantelleria Channel; Italian: Canale di Sicilia or the Stretto di Sicilia; Sicilian: Canali di Sicilia or Strittu di Sicilia, Arabic: مضيق صقلية Maḍīq Ṣiqillīyah or مضيق الوطن القبلي Maḍīq al-Waṭan al-Qiblī) is the strait between Sicily and Tunisia.
- 316 meters (1,037 ft)
- .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}37°12′N 11°12′E / 37.20°N 11.20°E
- 145 kilometres (90 mi)
The Kingdom of Sicily was a state that existed in Sicily and the south of the Italian Peninsula plus, for a time, in Northern Africa from its founding by Roger II of Sicily in 1130 until 1816. It was a successor state of the County of Sicily, which had been founded in 1071 during the Norman conquest of the southern peninsula. The island was divided into three regions: Val di Mazara, Val Demone ...
Sicily's best beaches are marked by red boxes on the map. A very interesting corner of Sicily is the Val di Noto, marked on the southeastern section of the map. Founded in 733BC, Siracusa was a mighty Greek colony about three times the size of today’s city. Siracusa has a castle, churches, a great fish market, catacombs, and several Greek and ...
Palermo ( / pəˈlɛərmoʊ, - ˈlɜːr -/ pə-LAIR-moh, -LUR-, [3] Italian: [paˈlɛrmo] ⓘ; Sicilian: Palermu Sicilian pronunciation: [paˈlɛmmʊ], locally also Paliemmu or Palèimmu) [4] [a] is a city in southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding ...
In 1861, the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was invaded and conquered by an Expedition Corp ( Expedition of the Thousand) led by Giuseppe Garibaldi during the Italian unification. After a referendum, Two Sicilies was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia. Later, with several other northern city-states and duchies, formed the new Kingdom of Italy .
Syracuse ( / ˈsaɪrəkjuːs, - kjuːz / SY-rə-kewss, -kewz; Italian: Siracusa [siraˈkuːza] ⓘ; Sicilian: Saragusa [saɾaˈuːsa]) [a] is a historic city on the Italian island of Sicily, the capital of the Italian province of Syracuse. The city is notable for its rich Greek and Roman history, culture, amphitheatres, architecture, and as ...
