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The Alhambra, Granada, Spain. Alhambra, Palace of the Moorish monarchs of Granada, Spain, built (1238–1358) on a plateau above the city. Its name (Arabic: “the red”) may refer to the colour of the sun-dried bricks used in its outer walls.
Alhambra. / 37.17750°N 3.59000°W / 37.17750; -3.59000. The Alhambra ( / ælˈhæmbrə /, Spanish: [aˈlambɾa]; Arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized : al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain. It is one of the most famous monuments of Islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved ...
- Cultural: i, iii, iv
- Granada, Spain
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The Alhambra Palace is one of Spain’s most important tourist attractions and rightfully so. This massive palace and fortress complex is a testimony to the refined and elegant Moorish civilization of Al-Andalus that flourished here between the 9 th and 15 th centuries. It also tells the unique history of Granada, Andalusia and even Spain.
- Jackie Craven
- Alhambra in Granada, Spain. Alhambra today combines both Moorish Islamic and Christian aesthetics. It is this melding of styles, associated with centuries of Spain's multi-cultural and religious history, that has made Alhambra fascinating, mysterious, and architecturally iconic.
- Alhambra, the Red Castle. Alhambra was first built by the Zirites as a fortress or alcazaba in the 9th century. No doubt Alhambra we see today was built upon the ruins of other ancient fortifications on this same site — an irregularly shaped strategic hilltop.
- Architectural Characteristics and Vocabulary. Mixing cultural influences is nothing new in architecture — the Romans mixed with Greeks and Byzantine architecture blended ideas from the West and the East.
- Muqarnas Example. Notice the angle of the windows leading up to the dome. The engineering challenge was to put a round dome on top of a square structure.
Feb 23, 2024 · Not ready to book a tour? Check out how to visit the Alhambra. A.D. 711-1212. Conquerors | Dynasties | Cultural Centers. The Alhambra’s story begins centuries before its heyday between the mid-13th and late-14th centuries. In fact, its history takes shape with the arrival of the first Muslim army to Spain in A.D. 711.
This location was chosen as a way to show the might of the Nasrid dynasty so that its star monument could be seen from virtually every part of Granada. The Alhambra considered the eighth wonder of the world, means " red castle " and is an unparalleled Nasrid citadel, palace, and fortress.
Home. Art and culture. The splendour of the Nasrid era. The Alhambra is a beautiful complex of buildings and gardens. Its leafy tree-lined walkways provide pleasant shade and coolness, enhanced by the abundance of water that flows in its streams. It was the largest political and aristocratic centre of the Moslem West.