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  1. 1. : sound entry 1 sense 1a. 2. sound waves plural : longitudinal pressure waves in any material medium regardless of whether they constitute audible sound. earthquake waves and ultrasonic waves are sometimes called sound waves. Examples of sound wave in a Sentence.

    • Reflection
    • Refraction
    • Diffraction
    • Interference

    Sound is constantly being reflected off many different surfaces. Most of the time the reflected sound is not noticed, because two identical sounds that reach the human ear less than 1/15 of a second apart cannot be distinguished as separate sounds. When the reflected sound is heard separately, it's called an echo. Sound is reflected from a surface ...

    When a wave passes from one material to another at an angle, it usually changes speed, causing the wave front to bend. The refraction of sound can be demonstrated in a physics laboratory by using a lens-shaped balloon filled with carbon dioxide to bring sound waves to a focus.

    When sound waves pass around an obstacle or through an opening in an obstacle, the edge of the obstacle or the opening acts as a secondary sound source, sending out waves of the same frequency and wavelength (but of lower intensity) as the original source. The spreading out of sound waves from the secondary source is called diffraction. Because of ...

    Whenever waves interact, interference occurs. For sound waves, the phenomenon is perhaps best understood by thinking in terms of the compressions and rarefactions of the two waves as they arrive at some point. When the waves are in phase so that their compressions and rarefactions coincide, they reinforce each other (constructive interference). Whe...

  2. Sep 12, 2023 · Sound waves fill our world, from music to spoken words to the rustling of leaves in the wind. In this post, we’ll explore what sound waves are, their characteristics like amplitude and frequency, and review the speed of sound.

  3. , Physics. a longitudinal wave in an elastic medium, especially a wave producing an audible sensation. sound wave. noun. a wave that propagates sound. Discover More. Word History and Origins. Origin of sound wave 1. First recorded in 1865–70. Discover More. Example Sentences.

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  5. Sep 12, 2022 · Note that sound waves in air are longitudinal, and in the figure, the wave propagates in the positive x-direction and the molecules oscillate parallel to the direction in which the wave propagates. Figure 17.2.2 17.2. 2: (a) A vibrating cone of a speaker, moving in the positive x-direction, compresses the air in front of it and expands the air ...

  6. SOUND WAVE definition: 1. the form that sound takes when it passes through air, water, etc. 2. the form that sound takes…. Learn more.

  7. Jul 23, 2023 · In other words, sound pushes and pulls the air back and forth where water shakes it up and down. Water waves shake energy over the surface of the sea, while sound waves thump energy through the body of the air. Sound waves are compression waves. They're also called longitudinal waves because the air vibrates along the same direction as the wave ...

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