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- It has served since 1791 as the resting place of some of France’s greatest thinkers, including Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Louis Braille and Victor Hugo. The first woman to be interred in the Panthéon based on achievement was two-time Nobel Prize–winner Marie Curie (1867–1934), reburied here, along with her husband, Pierre, in 1995.
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The Panthéon (French: [pɑ̃.te.ɔ̃] ⓘ, from the Classical Greek word πάνθειον, pántheion, '[temple] to all the gods') is a monument in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, France. It stands in the Latin Quarter (Quartier latin), atop the Montagne Sainte-Geneviève , in the centre of the Place du Panthéon , which was named after it.
- Église Sainte-Geneviève
- Mausoleum
Panthéon, building in Paris that was begun about 1757 by the architect Jacques-Germain Soufflot as the Church of Sainte-Geneviève to replace a much older church of that name on the same site. It was secularized during the French Revolution and dedicated to the memory of great Frenchmen, receiving the name Panthéon.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Voltaire. Right when you descend down into the basement where the tombs are kept, you are greeted with a statue of one of France’s greatest writers, Voltaire.
- Jean-Paul Marat. Another famous figure of the 1789 Revolution was Jean-Paul Marat. He was a journalist and radical politician, and a vigorous defender of the sans-culottes (literally means “without underwear”, but refers to the poorest members of society who couldn’t afford “silk breeches”).
- Victor Hugo. The writer of Hunchback of Notre Dame and Les Miserables, Victor Hugo did more than just write fictional novels. He was also a passionate supporter of republicanism after the Revolution, and served in politics as a deputy in the Assemblée Nationale, as well as a senator.
- Toussaint Louverture. It is not clear that Toussaint Louverture would appreciate being recognized with a memorial in the Panthéon de Paris. A black man who became a Haitian general, he was the most prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution against France, hoping to end the slavery on the island.
Dec 28, 2022 · The Pantheon, built as a church, became a secular national mausoleum commemorating some of the greatest Frenchmen – and, belatedly, Frenchwomen – of the last 250 years.These range from some of its greatest authors, including Voltaire and Victor Hugo, scientists , politicians and Resistance heroes.
Nov 24, 2020 · France. The Pantheon – Paris. Paris, Ile-de-France, France. The Pantheon in Paris is a neo-classical church which was completed in 1789. Its crypt interns many famous French figures. Luke Tomes. 24 Nov 2020. @histluketomes. Image Credit: Shutterstock. About The Pantheon – Paris.
Aug 21, 2023 · The Pantheon is a must see site in Paris’ Latin Quarter. The grand neoclassical basilica dominates, rather ironically, the artsy neighborhood. It was built after a king’s near death experience and celebrates the greatest dead heros of France. The building is a fixture on the Paris skyline.
Well present in the collective imagination, the Panthéon is best known for its most famous personalities such as Victor Hugo and Voltaire, Marie Curie or Jean Moulin... But can you name all its residents?
