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  1. EXISTENTIALISM definition: 1. a system of ideas made famous by Jean Paul Sartre in the 1940s in which the world has no meaning…. Learn more.

  2. Existentialism is the view that human consciousness is radically free, always able to choose. Such freedom entails that one’s ethical system is chosen. Also, because one must choose to act, one’s ethical system will not automatically direct action. Existentialism is more of a moral theory than a moral system.

  3. iggi The Meaning and Value of Existentialism 13 contact of the mind with being. For, after all, the philosopher is, or ought to be, a revised edition of the man in the street. He is the man in the street endeavouring to convert, if possible, his natural certitudes into reasoned certitudes resting on first principles or, if he cannot entirely

  4. Aug 21, 2023 · One of the most influential of these secular philosophies was existentialism. In the 20th century, Jean-Paul Sartre , a key figure in existentialism, took up the challenge of thinking about the ...

  5. Sartre’s Student Character Analysis. Sartre uses the anecdote of a former student’s moral dilemma during World War II to illustrate both the limits of making decisions based on a defined moral code and the erroneousness of blaming “passions” for people’s actions. The French student’s brother was killed in 1940 by the Germans, but ...

  6. Sep 6, 2022 · This scene is an example of absurdity in the book that correlates with the idea of existentialism. Kafka had many laughs when he was writing this part. Another example of existentialism is Gregor’s role as a money bag for his family. He alone was working to provide for his kin, none of whom had a job.

  7. Abstract. This paper contributes to this special issue by examining the existentialist themes re-emerging in Ontological Security Studies (OSS) and does so by proposing an under-explored and overlapping terrain regarding the function of myths and ontological security. What Blumenberg calls the ‘absolutism of reality’ becomes something to ...