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Coptic Orthodox Church
- The vast majority of Copts are members of the Coptic Orthodox Church, an independent church that arose in A.D. 451, long before the divide that created the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches in 1054. The language of the Coptic Orthodox church service (or liturgy) used in daily worship is also known as Coptic.
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Coptic, Greek, Arabic, Dialectal Arabic, Tamazight (minority) Liturgy: Coptic Rite: Headquarters: Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral, Cairo, Egypt: Founder: St. Mark the Evangelist (Traditional) Origin: 42 A.D Alexandria, Egypt: Separations: Coptic Catholic Church (1895) British Orthodox Church (2015) Members: 10 million: Other name(s ...
- 10 million
- St. Mark the Evangelist (Traditional)
Jan 4, 2022 · By. Jack Zavada. Updated on January 04, 2022. Founded in the first century in Egypt, the Coptic Christian Church shares many beliefs and practices with the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church. "Coptic" is derived from a Greek term meaning "Egyptian."
- Jack Zavada
Religion; Coptic Orthodox Church Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria Coptic Catholic Church
- 3,000
- c. 10,000
- 1,000 (2014)
- 25,000 – 30,000 (2006)
- Coptic Orthodox Church History
- Governing Body
- Beliefs and Practices
Copts trace their roots to John Mark, who they say was among the 72 disciples sent forth by Jesus, as recorded in Luke 10:1. He was also the author of the Gospel of Mark. Mark's missionary work in Egypt occurred sometime between 42-62 AD. Mark is viewed as the first Pope of Alexandria. Egyptian religion had long believed in eternal life. One pharao...
The Pope of Alexandria is the leader of Coptic clergy, and about 90 bishops head dioceses throughout the world. As the Coptic Orthodox Holy Synod, they meet regularly on matters of faithand leadership. Below the bishops are priests, who must be married, and who carry out the pastoral work. A Coptic Lay Council, elected by congregants, serves as the...
The sacred texts of the Coptic Church are the Bible and the Liturgy of St. Basil. Worship services are performed in the ancient Coptic language in combination with local languages. The hymns and liturgyremain similar to those of the early church. Copts believe in seven sacraments: baptism, confirmation, confession (penance), Eucharist (communion), ...
- Jack Zavada
Jun 25, 2009 · Coptic is written with a mix of the Greek alphabet and Egyptian characters. Coptic is no longer used in everyday life, but still has a place in Coptic liturgy, although Arabic has become...
Feb 22, 2024 · Such a descendant was identified in Greek as a Aigyptios (Arabic qibṭ, Westernized as Copt). When Egyptian Muslims later ceased to call themselves by the demonym, the term became the distinctive name of the Christian minority.
Mar 17, 2024 · Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, Oriental Orthodox church and principal Christian church in predominantly Muslim Egypt. The people of Egypt before the Arab conquest in the 7th century identified themselves and their language in Greek as Aigyptios (Arabic qibṭ, Westernized as Copt).
