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  1. A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of 1,435 mm ( 4 ft 812 in ). The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson ), international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge and European gauge in Europe, [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] and SGR in East Africa.

  2. References. External links. List of track gauges. Map of the world's railways showing the different major gauges in use. 3 ft gauge (914 mm) Meter gauge (1,000 mm) Cape gauge (1,067 mm) Standard gauge (1,435 mm) Russian gauge (1,520 mm) Five foot gauge (1,524 mm) Irish gauge (1,600 mm) Iberian gauge (1,668 mm) Indian gauge (1,676 mm)

  3. While most railways in Europe use 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) standard gauge —in some other countries, like on the Iberian Peninsula, or countries which territories used to be a part of Russian Empire and Soviet Union: widespread broad gauge exists.

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  5. Sep 25, 2023 · History of track gauge: The gauge of a railroad is the distance between the inside vertical surfaces of the head of the rail. Standard gauge is 4 feet, 8-1/2 inches. This is the gauge used when steam railroading began. It became the common gauge of Britain, North America, and Western Europe — except for Spain, Portugal, and Ireland. But how did

  6. Aug 10, 2023 · In Europe, the standard gauge covers most of the high-speed rail networks and many conventional rail lines. It is also compatible with the European Train Control System (ETCS), which is the signalling and control component of the European Rail Traffic Management System (ERTMS).

  7. May 5, 2022 · The map below shows us clearly: the vast majority of Europe, including Turkey, is at the standard UIC 1 435mm gauge (in green). So there are not as many problems as many media sometimes suggest. Map from excellent website from Jacub Marian .

  8. Mar 15, 2019 · Most railways in Europe use the standard gauge of 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in). Some countries use broad gauge, of which there are three types. Narrow gauges are also in use. Broad gauge. Russian gauge. 1,520 mm (4 ft 11 27⁄32 in): former Soviet Union states. 1,524 mm (5 ft): Finland.

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