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  1. Grammar is a set of guidelines and norms that indicate how words, structures, sounds, and sentences work and are formed in Spanish. Having a basic understanding of grammar allows you to speak Spanish more correctly and avoid learning any bad habits that will set you back.

    • Introduction to Spanish Grammar Rules. So, what is Spanish Grammar? Essentially, it is the set of rules that govern how words are formed, how sentences are built, combined, and used in Spanish.
    • Understanding Spanish Verbs and Conjugation. Verbs are the essence of language! Verbs allow us to express our actions, thoughts, and emotions. A verb is a word that shows action or state of being.
    • Learn Spanish Nouns: feminine (ending -a) and masculine (ending -o) Nouns (sustantivos) in Spanish can be categorized into two types: common (comunes) nouns refer to general things, like: manzana (apple) or perro (dog).
    • Pronouns in Spanish: 9 types to keep in mind. In Spanish, pronouns are words used as substitutes for nouns or noun phrases. They play a crucial role in avoiding repetition and maintaining a smooth flow in communication.
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  3. 1. Every Noun Reflects Gender and Number. Spanish is a gendered language, so every noun in the Spanish language is either masculine or feminine, singular or plural. Masculine nouns in Spanish will be preceded with "el" or "un" and many end with -o. However, there are always some exceptions to this rule.

    • Acento (Accent mark/stress) The Spanish word acento has two main meanings. On one hand, it’s the written accent mark we find in some words (also known as tilde ).
    • Adjetivo (Adjective) As in English, Spanish adjectives are words that are used to describe people, places and things. However, you’ll need to remember these rules if you want to use them properly in Spanish!
    • Adjetivo demostrativo (Demonstrative adjective) Demonstrative adjectives are a set of words we use to identify the people, places or things we are referring to (i.e., this, that, these, those, etc.).
    • Adverbio (Adverb) Adverbs are words that modify a verb, an adjective, another adverb or a sentence. They answer the question “How?” Esa chica habla inglés muy bien.
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    • Building a sentence in Spanish. To make a sentence, you need to know word order, where to place the adjective, and how to conjugate the verb. For now, let’s focus on word order.
    • Nouns and genders. Unlike in English, nouns in Spanish always have a gender: either feminine or masculine. A noun is probably feminine if it ends in: -a, -zón, -ción, -sión, -dad, -tad, -tud, -ez, -umbre, -triz, or -sis.
    • Comparatives and superlatives. The parts of a comparison are also important to know. They add nuance to an idea and generally come before the adjective. For example
    • Pronouns. Personal pronouns. To address an individual, use the expression “tú” in the singular and “vosotros” (masculine) or “vosotras” (feminine) in the plural form.
  4. 1. Gendered Nouns. One of the first things that Spanish learners encounter is the concept of gendered nouns, which is absent in the English language. In Spanish, nouns are categorized as either masculine or feminine, a characteristic that greatly influences other words in a sentence, such as adjectives and articles.

  5. What are the most-fundamental Spanish grammar rules you need to know when starting to learn Spanish? Here we'll see our top 10 Spanish rules. There are so many grammar rules in Spanish that entire books are dedicated to the details, but don’t worry.

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