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The islands of the Indian Ocean are a varied collection, including many of the smallest territories and one of the largest island nations. Many hug the coastlines of continents; others must be sought out hundreds of miles from any other land. Map. Directions. Satellite.
- Overview
- Origin
The deepest point in the Indian Ocean, at 24,442 feet (7,450 meters), is in the Sunda Deep of the Java Trench off the southern coast of the island of Java (Indonesia).
What surrounds the Indian Ocean?
The Indian Ocean is bounded by Iran, Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh to the north; the Malay Peninsula, the Sunda Islands, and Australia to the east; the Southern Ocean to the south; and Africa and the Arabian Peninsula to the west. In the southwest it joins the Atlantic Ocean, and to the east and southeast it mingles with the Pacific Ocean.
How big is the Indian Ocean?
The Indian Ocean, without its marginal seas, has an area of about 27,243,000 square miles (70,560,000 square km). The Indian Ocean’s average depth is 12,274 feet (3,741 meters).
What islands are found in the Indian Ocean?
The origin and evolution of the Indian Ocean is the most complicated of the three major oceans. Its formation is a consequence of the breakup, which began about 180 million years ago, of the southern supercontinent Gondwana (or Gondwanaland); by the movement to the northeast of the Indian subcontinent (beginning about 125 million years ago), which ...
The islands of the Indian Ocean are part of either the eastern, western, or southern areas. Some prominently large islands include Madagascar, Sri Lanka, and the Indonesian islands of Sumatra, Java, and Lesser Sunda Islands.
Mar 28, 2021 · The Indian Ocean’s northern coast is shared by Pakistan, Iran, Bangladesh, and India, while Sunda Island (Indonesia), Malay Peninsula, and Australia share the eastern coast. It is bounded to the west by Africa and the Arabian Peninsula and south by Antarctica.
- John Misachi
Nov 13, 2023 · This map shows Indian Ocean countries, cities, major ports, landforms. You may download, print or use the above map for educational, personal and non-commercial purposes. Attribution is required.
The Indian Ocean has been known by its present name since at least 1515 when the Latin form Oceanus Orientalis Indicus is attested, named for India, which projects into it. Maps of African countries: South Africa , Mozambique , Madagascar , Tanzania , Kenya , Egypt , Seychelles , Mauritius , Comoros , Somalia .
Dec 3, 2023 · About Indian Ocean. The Facts: Area: 27,240,000 sq mi (70,560,000 sq km). Max. depth: 7,906 m (25,938 ft). Major ports and cities: Port of Singapore, Mumbai, Chittagong, Chennai, Kolkata, Kochi, Colombo, Hambantota, Mormugao Port, Mundra, Port Blair, Visakhapatnam, Chabahar, Paradip, Ennore, Tuticorin, Karachi, Aden, Mombasa, Dar es Salaam ...
