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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhonographPhonograph - Wikipedia

    The phonograph was invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison. Phonograph use would grow the following year. Alexander Graham Bell's Volta Laboratory made several improvements in the 1880s and introduced the graphophone, including the use of wax-coated cardboard cylinders and a cutting stylus that moved from side to side in a zigzag groove around the record. In the 1890s, Emile Berliner initiated the ...

  2. phonograph, instrument for reproducing sounds by means of the vibration of a stylus, or needle, following a groove on a rotating disc. A phonograph disc, or record, stores a replica of sound waves as a series of undulations in a sinuous groove inscribed on its rotating surface by the stylus. When the record is played back, another stylus ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. The Edison Phonograph Company was formed on October 8, 1887, to market Edison's machine. He introduced the Improved Phonograph by May of 1888, shortly followed by the Perfected Phonograph. The first wax cylinders Edison used were white and made of ceresin, beeswax, and stearic wax. Edison Home Phonograph

  4. Even as it changed the nature of performing, the phonograph altered how people heard music. It was the beginnings of “on demand” listening: “The music you want, whenever you want it,” as ...

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  6. Jul 18, 2023 · The phonograph is a mechanical device that captures and plays back sound using several key components, including a rotating cylindrical or disc-shaped platform, a stylus and a diaphragm. The phonograph converts acoustic energy into mechanical energy to record sound. Sound waves enter a microphone or other input device, causing the diaphragm to ...

    • Desiree Bowie
  7. Nov 16, 2009 · This Day In History. On February 19, 1878, Thomas Edison is awarded U.S. Patent No. 200,521 for his invention—the phonograph. The technology that made the modern music business possible came ...

  8. By August Edison was using the word “phonograph” to describe his invention. Lab notes show him and his men considering a wide range of recording techniques – some of which were built, most of which remained ideas. Late in November sketches were drawn for a phonograph that recorded on tinfoil wrapped around a revolving cylinder.

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