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  1. Apr 8, 2024 · Roman Britain, area of the island of Great Britain that was under Roman rule from the conquest of Claudius in 43 ce to the withdrawal of imperial authority by Honorius in 410 ce. Roman Gaul. The Roman conquest of northern Gaul (58–50 bce) brought Britain into definite contact with the Mediterranean.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. Mar 29, 2024 · In Roman times, England was referred to by the Romans as Britannia. The Romans gradually conquered the island and established an imperial province called Britannia, which encompassed the southern two-thirds of what is now known as Great Britain. The northern part, which is modern-day Scotland, was referred to as Caledonia.

  3. But in the second half the situation slowly worsened. United Kingdom - Roman Britain, Celts, Anglo-Saxons: Julius Caesar conquered Gaul between 58 and 50 bce and invaded Britain in 55 or 54 bce, thereby bringing the island into close contact with the Roman world. Caesar’s description of Britain at the time of his invasions is the first ...

  4. An introduction to Roman Britain. Roman administration in Britain lasted about 370 years – the same length of time as between now and the end of the English Civil Wars in 1651. It was a complex era of frequent change, which spanned the reigns of more than 80 emperors and saw periods of peace, prosperity and expansion, as well as times of ...

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  6. Jul 16, 2023 · For the Romans, ancient Britain was the final frontier. Situated at the edge of the known world at the time, it was a symbol for the ultimate expansion of the Roman Empire. Conquering it meant solidifying the immortal glory of Rome - for generations to come. And once Britain finally fell, a new and distinct region developed, where the native ...

  7. Roman Britain. An army of four legions and approximately 20,000 auxiliaries, commanded by senator Aulus Plautius, landed at Richborough, Kent. The Romans met a large army of Britons, under the ...

  8. Jan 2, 2024 · This, in effect, fully separated the Romans from Britain. The local people threw off the rule of Rome and pushed out all Roman authority. Roman England was a place of shifting boundaries, warring tribes, incursions, sieges, and complicated politics from 35-400 AD. A series of battles and key events shaped the history of this fascinating time.

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