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Gelsenkirchen ( UK: / ˈɡɛlzənkɪərxən /, US: / ˌɡɛlzənˈkɪərxən /, [3] [4] [5] German: [ˌɡɛlzn̩ˈkɪʁçn̩] ⓘ; Westphalian: Gelsenkiärken) is the 25th most populous city of Germany and the 11th most populous in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia with 262,528 (2016) inhabitants. On the Emscher River (a tributary of the ...
Gelsenkirchen, city, North Rhine–Westphalia Land (state), western Germany. It lies just north of Essen. Gelsenkirchen was a village of fewer than 1,000 inhabitants in 1850, but the opening in 1853 of its first coal mine and its favourable position on the Rhine-Herne Canal stimulated its rapid development as a Ruhr inland port and industrial ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Gelsenkirchen is all about Schalke. Although this was once just the name of a district, today it is synonymous with the city and its football club FC Schalke 04.The team was founded in 1904 and today is one of the most successful traditional clubs in Germany – not to mention one of the largest sports clubs in the world, with 170,000 members.
First documented in 1150, Gelsenkirchen remained a tiny village until the 19th century, when the Industrial Revolution led to the growth of the entire area. In 1840, the mining of coal began, while 6000 inhabitants lived in this German city. This number increased in the early 20th century when the city became Europe's most important coal mining ...
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Oct 28, 2023 · 20. Gelsenkirchener Barock: Enjoy a night out at this popular bar known for its vibrant atmosphere and music. Gelsenkirchener Barock is a unique architectural style that developed in response to the economic growth and urban development of Gelsenkirchen during the industrialization period.
Wissenschaftspark, modern glass architecture replaced old factories. Gelsenkirchen is a city of 260,000 people (2019) at the Ruhr region in the western part of the country, near major cities such as Düsseldorf and Cologne. Through coal mining, the Ruhr Region became the industrial heart of Germany and formed heavily populated cities.
Gelsenkirchen Is Modernized With Nature. A city that was once known as the city of a thousand fires was the most important coal-mining town in Europe in the 20th century. Gelsenkirchen has since invested itself into solar power, and contains Germany’s biggest solar power plant. During WWII it featured a women’s subcamp of the Buchenwald ...
