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  1. By the late 15th century, the Caribs had expanded into the smaller islands of the eastern Caribbean from the mainland, displacing or intermingling with the Taínos. Oviedo came to America in 1514, where for over thirty years he compiled detailed ethnographic descriptions of the goods, products, peoples and customs of the Caribbean and Central ...

    • Mercantilism Summary and Definition
    • What Was Mercantilism? The Basic Principles of Mercantilism
    • Mercantilism in The World and Europe — History and Overview
    • Mercantilism in England — History and Overview
    • Mercantilism in The American Colonies
    • Mercantilism Shapes The Development of England’s Colonial Policies
    • Mercantilism Laws and Regulations
    • Mercantilism and The Navigation Acts
    • Mercantilism and The Trade Acts
    • Mercantilism and Triangular Trade

    Mercantilism is an economic theory that focuses on the trading of goods as a means to create wealth. In order for a nation to create more wealth, it needs to export more goods than it imports — it needs to sell more than it buys. If it can achieve that, it creates a positive trade balance for the nation. In Mercantilism, for a nation to maintain a ...

    The basic principles of Mercantilism varied, depending on the time and the nation. However, the main principles of Mercantilism were. 1. The accumulation of gold and silver creates wealth. 2. There is a fixed amount of wealth in the world. 3. A positive trade balance must be maintained. 4. A large population is needed for labor in fields and mills,...

    By the end of the 15th century, there were dramatic changes happening in the way trade was conducted, which led to the Mercantile System. 1. More payments were made with money, instead of goods and services (payment-in-kind). 2. People found that gold and other precious metals were the best way to make payments. 3. People realized money was wealth ...

    England and other European powers were competing with each other, trying to gather as much gold and silver as they could. Each of them worked to create their own stand-alone economic environment where they could be as self-sustaining as possible. In other words, they wanted to be able to have everything they needed for their empires to survive — fo...

    The American Colonies were a significant part of the English Mercantile System for two main reasons: 1. They produced raw materials from natural resources. 2. They provided a market to sell finished products. Those raw materials would be gathered in the colonies and then shipped back to England where they would be manufactured into goods. The goods...

    England was slow to develop policies to oversee the American Colonies because the Colonies were slowly established. It took well over a century for the Thirteen Colonies to be established. The first permanent settlement was made at Jamestown, Virginia on May 13, 1607. For the next six years, the colony struggled. In 1612, John Rolfe obtained tobacc...

    From 1651 through 1765, England, and later Great Britain, imposed regulations on the production of raw materials and goods, methods of shipping, and shipping routes. The laws were set up so that Britain benefited, at the expense of its colonies, and allowed Britain to maintain a favorable trade balance against them, just like it sought to do agains...

    The Navigation Acts were passed between 1651 and 1733. They required all raw materials and goods to be shipped on English ships and to be delivered to English ports, which forced the colonies into the Triangular Trade System.

    The Trade Acts were aimed at restricting the growth of industry outside of England. As part of the Mercantile System, England wanted to control manufacturing and allow its domestic manufacturers to monopolize the system.

    Triangular Trade is defined as trade between three ports or regions. Trade routes in the British Empire were established across the Atlantic Ocean and were made possible by the growth and development of the American Colonies. The Navigation Acts forced ships to use specific trade routes between three regions — England, Africa, and North America.

    • Randal Rust
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  3. Mar 29, 2011 · On a voyage of discovery at the end of the 15th century Christopher Columbus, thinking he had missed China and reached the Indian Ocean, found and named the West Indies. On his third voyage, in ...

  4. May 9, 2021 · The Age of Exploration. SuperStock/Getty Images. The Age of Exploration lasted from the 15th through the 17th centuries. This was the period when Europeans searched the globe for trading routes and natural resources. It resulted in the founding of numerous colonies in North America by the French, British and Spanish. 02.

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  5. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in the eighteenth century that emphasized reason and science. The British colonist Benjamin Franklin gained fame on both sides of the Atlantic as a printer, publisher, and scientist. He embodied Enlightenment ideals in the British Atlantic with his scientific experiments and philanthropic endeavors ...

  6. The Americas and Columbus. Christopher Columbus is depicted in the rotunda of the U.S. Capitol building, landing in the West Indies, on an island that the natives called Guanahani on October 12, 1492. When your parents were in school, Modern World History and U.S. History usually began in 1492, with the Italian Cristoforo Colon’s “discovery ...

  7. Source: Wikipedia. Ballet originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century. Noblemen and women were treated to lavish events, especially wedding celebrations, where dancing and music created an elaborate spectacle. Dancing masters taught the steps to the nobility, and the court participated in the performances.

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