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- The Counter-Reformation was a period of spiritual, moral, and intellectual revival in the Catholic Church in the 16th and 17th centuries, usually dated from 1545 (the opening of the Council of Trent) to 1648 (the end of the Thirty Years' War).
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The 16th century Protestant Reformation sent shockwaves through Christendom and the Catholic Church mounted a dynamic counteroffensive. This period, known as the Counter-Reformation, was a time of intense self-examination, fervent spiritual renewal, and bold institutional reform.
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- The Early Roots of The Counter-Reformation
- The Catholic Response to The Protestant Reformation
- Other Chief Events of The Counter-Reformation
- Other Chief Figures of The Counter-Reformation
With the waning of the Catholic Middle Ages and the dawn of an increasingly secular and political modern age in the 14th century, the Catholic Church found herself affected by trends in the broader culture. Through a series of reforms of religious orders, such as the Benedictines, Cistercians, and Franciscans, in the 14th and 15th centuries, the Ch...
Martin Luther's 95 Theses set the Catholic world on fire in 1517, and nearly 25 years after the Catholic Church condemned Luther's theological errors at the Diet of Worms (1521), Pope Paul III attempted to put out the flames by convening the Council of Trent (1545-63). The Council of Trent defended important Church doctrines that Luther and later P...
Alongside the work of the Council of Trent and the reform of existing religious orders, new religious orders began to spring up, committed to spiritual and intellectual rigor. The most famous was the Society of Jesus, commonly known as the Jesuits, founded by St. Ignatius Loyola and approved by Pope Paul III in 1540. In addition to the normal relig...
While there are many important figures who left their mark on the Counter-Reformation, four in particular bear mentioning. St. Charles Borromeo(1538-84), the cardinal-archbishop of Milan, found himself on the front lines as Protestantism descended from Northern Europe. He founded seminaries and schools throughout Northern Italy, and traveled throug...
May 31, 2022 · The Counter-Reformation sought to reestablish the Catholic Church as the sole spiritual authority in Europe after the schisms caused by the Protestant Reformation. Did the Counter-Reformation succeed?
- Joshua J. Mark
- The Counter-Reformation (also known as the Catholic Reformation) was the Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation.
- The dates of the Counter-Reformation are generally thought to be 1545 to c. 1700. From the commencement of The Council of Trent to the dissolution...
- The Counter-Reformation succeeded in reforming abuses in the Church and affirming the sacraments and tenets of the Church as well as encouraging th...
5 days ago · Roman Catholicism - Reformation, Counter-Reformation, Church: The most traumatic era in the entire history of Roman Catholicism, some have argued, was the period from the middle of the 14th century to the middle of the 16th.
Aug 11, 2023 · The Catholic Reformation was a masterpiece in many ways. But what is most remarkable is that the Church convinced its believers and to a certain degree itself, that nothing had changed. The cardinals, bishops, churches, liturgy, and education looked completely different before and after the Council of Trent.
The Catholic Counter-Reformation was a major movement within the Catholic Church that began in the 16th century as a response to the Protestant Reformation. It aimed to reform the Church from within, reaffirm Catholic doctrines, and combat the spread of Protestantism.
The Catholic Counter-Reformation was a significant movement initiated by the Catholic Church in response to the Protestant Reformation, aimed at reforming the church and reaffirming its doctrines.
