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  1. Women in Ancient Rome. By BirdBrain History 2016. The Roman Empire (27 BCE – 476 CE) was one of the ancient world’s largest empires, covering most of Europe and parts of Africa and Asia at its height. This informational text discusses what life was like for women in this empire. As you read, identify the ways in which women could create change.

    • The Day-To-Day Life and Marriage Expectations of Roman Women
    • Divorce and Roman Women
    • Roman Empresses, Always Evil?
    • In The End, What Power Did Roman Women have?

    As in most ancient cultures of the time, the differences between the life of a poor Roman woman versus a rich one were significant. However, both rich and poor Roman women were primarily raised indoors. For rich women, this indoor lifestyle usually continued into adult years. For poor women, this was not the case as they would need to work sometime...

    Contrary to what one might expect, divorces did happen during the Roman Empire. Even if women did not have equal rights with men and were not seen as full citizens, they still could divorce. There were no special legal procedures to divorce since it was enough for one of the spouses to say that they simply wanted to end the marriage. As a result, d...

    Most of the lives of the well-known empresses of the Roman Empirewere plagued with rumors of poisonings. For example, the wife of the first emperor, Augustus, is said to have poisoned her husband. Livia was said to have put deadly poison on the figs that the emperor would pluck from their garden. Similar accounts can be found about Agrippina, Messa...

    According to the findings of historian Coen van Galen, the basis of female independence lies within the peculiar Roman family structure, the familia. This was a structure in which legal adulthood didn’t exist and sometimes did not adhere to traditional gender roles. “The head of the familia owned all the property and had the authority to make decis...

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  3. Oct 6, 2021 · Growing up, Roman girls played with their own version of Barbie dolls. Childhood was over quickly for Roman girls. The law decreed that they could be married at as young as 12, thus capitalising on their most fertile, child-bearing years at a time when infant mortality rates were high. On the eve of her wedding, a girl would be expected to put ...

  4. Nov 28, 2023 · By focusing on women, we discover a whole new history of the Roman Empire, one where marriage is as important as war and where what it is to be Roman is constantly being reassessed. Including women in history forces us, as historians, to re-evaluate what a Roman was, what Romanness was, and to confront the immense scope of the Roman Empire.

  5. Mar 5, 2019 · A ncient Rome was a macho society, often misogynistic, where women did not enjoy equal citizen rights. That said, if we look hard at the history, we discover some women who made their mark, either ...

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  6. Sep 18, 2022 · Most famously, Cornelia was the first mortal living woman to be commemorated with a public statue at Rome. Only the base has survived, but the style inspired female portraiture for centuries after, mimicked most famously by Helena, mother of Constantine the Great (see below). 3. Livia Augusta: First Empress of Rome.

  7. Dec 6, 2023 · Women in Roman art. Livia Drusilla as Priestess (Livia was married to the Roman Emperor Augustus), 2nd quarter of the 1st century C.E. (found at the theatre at Herculaneum), bronze (National Archaeological Museum, Naples, photo: Steven Zucker, CC BY-SA 2.0) In the Roman world, art did not exist for art’s sake; rather, art was a way that ...