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      • Slaves owned in Washington were emancipated on April 16, 1862, nine months before the Emancipation Proclamation, and it therefore became a hub for freed slaves. After, it remained a home to a significant and vibrant African American population, which included abolitionist Frederick Douglass.
      washington.org › dc-information › washington-dc-history

      The History of Washington, DC | Washington DC

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  3. www.fortwiki.com › Fort_Baker_(3)Fort Baker (3) - FortWiki Historic U.S. and Canadian Forts

    Fort Baker (3) (1861-1865) - A Union U.S. Civil War Fort established in 1861 in Southeast Washington DC. Named Fort Baker after Colonel Edward Dickinson Baker who was killed at Balls Bluff 21 Oct 1861. The Fort was abandoned in 1865 at the end of the war. History of Fort Baker.

  4. www.northamericanforts.com › East › dcDistrict of Columbia Forts - North American Forts

    May 29, 2017 · Georgetown and Washington City were separate political entities until 1871. Washington City consolidated with Washington County in 1878. Briefly became the Territory of Columbia in 1874 - 1876. Civil War Defenses of Washington (NPS Historic Resource Study) Washington, DC Civil War Defense System - FORT WIKI (1861 - 1866)

  5. www.nps.gov › cwdw › indexCivil War Defenses of Washington (U.S. National Park Service)

    Jun 15, 2021 · These strategic buttresses transformed the young capital into one of the world's most fortified cities. By 1865, 68 forts and 93 batteries armed with over 800 cannons encircled Washington, DC. Today, you can visit 17 of the original sites now managed by the National Park Service.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Civil_War_Defenses_ofCivil War Defenses of Washington - Wikipedia

    The Civil War Defenses of Washington were a group of Union Army fortifications that protected the federal capital city, Washington, D.C., from invasion by the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War . Some of these fortifications are part of a grouping of properties now managed by the National Park Service (NPS) and listed on the ...

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  8. www.nps.gov › places › 000Why Build Fort Baker Here? - U.S. National Park Service

    But the new fort was never built. Steep cliffs hampered its construction and newly developed artillery could destroy brick forts. Instead, the army built a system of hidden and dispersed gun batteries on the surrounding hills from the 1870s to 1905.

  9. www.fortwiki.com › Fort_BakerFort Baker - FortWiki Historic U.S. and Canadian Forts

    Feb 19, 2020 · Fort Baker (3) - A Union U.S. Civil War Fort in Washington DC. Fort Baker (4) - A French & Indian War Fort in Pennsylvania. Fort Baker (5) - A U.S. Civil War post in California. Fort Baker (6) - A Union U.S. Civil War Fort in Cherrydale, Arlington, Virginia. Fort Baker (7) - A Settler Blockhouse on the Ohio River at Cresaps Bottom, West ...

  10. www.nps.gov › fowa › learnHistory & Culture - Fort Washington Park (U.S. National Park ...

    Two Hundred Years of History...The War of 1812 to World War II, the fort was actively used in defense and training. Fort Warburton, 1809-1814, the first fort, built to defend the Potomac River approach to new capital city; Washington, DC was destroyed during the War of 1812.

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