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On 28 June 1914, Archduke Franz Ferdinand visited Sarajevo, the capital of the Condominium of Bosnia and Herzegovina (which had been annexed by Austria-Hungary in 1908).
Ferdinand and his wife Sophie were assassinated on June 28th, 1914 in Sarajevo, the capital of the Austro-Hungarian province of Bosnia and Herzegovina, while there on a visit to inspect the military forces. The assassin was Gavrilo Princip.
In 1914 Austria-Hungary was Europe’s second largest state (after Russia) with its third largest population (after Russia and Germany). 4 It covered an area that today lies within the borders of Austria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, and Ukraine. Austria-Hungary ...
- Europe before 1914. By 1914, Europe was divided into two rival alliance systems. In 1871, German unification dramatically altered the balance of power in Europe.
- A distant crisis. Photographs. Relations between Austria-Hungary and neighbouring Serbia had been tense in the years before the murder of the Archduke.
- Europe takes sides. Posters. The crisis which developed in the summer of 1914 was one of several that had erupted in Europe in the early twentieth century.
- Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia. Photographs. With the guarantee of German backing, Austria-Hungary issued an ultimatum on 23 July, intent on starting a war with Serbia.
The reopening of the Austrian Reichsrat on 30 May, for the first time since March 1914, completely altered the domestic context for discussing war aims. Suddenly domestic political considerations publicly emerged in Austria and soon also in Hungary, buffeting the question of war aims.
Oct 29, 2009 · World War I began in 1914, after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, and lasted until 1918. During the conflict, Germany, Austria‑Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire (the Central...
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4 days ago · World War I - Nations, Resources, 1914: The strengths and weaknesses of the military and other resources of the Allied powers and the Central Powers at the start of World War I in 1914 are compared.
