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The 1940s (pronounced "nineteen-forties" and commonly abbreviated as " the '40s " or " the Forties ") was a decade that began on January 1, 1940, and ended on December 31, 1949. Most of World War II took place in the first half of the decade, which had a profound effect on most countries and people in Europe, Asia, and elsewhere.
- Jennifer Rosenberg
- 2 min
- 1940. The first year of the 1940s was filled with war-related news. In 1940 or late 1939, the Nazis began "Operation T4," the first mass killings of Germans and Austrians with disabilities, most by large-scale poison gas operations.
- 1941. By far the biggest event for Americans in 1941 was the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941, a day that would indeed, as FDR said, live in infamy.
- 1942. In 1942, World War II continued to dominate the news. February 19: President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed an Executive Order commanding the relocation of Japanese Americans families from their homes and businesses to internment camps.
- 1943. April 13: The Germans announced that they had discovered 4,400 bodies of Polish officers in a mass grave in Russia's Katyn Forest, the first concrete evidence of the Katyn Massacre of May 1940.
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1940's Major News Events in History. 1940 Germany invades Denmark, Norway, France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands during World War II. 1941 The G.I. Bill is signed by President Roosevelt, providing financial aid to World War II veterans. 1942 The draft age in the United States is lowered from 21 to 18.
1940 Major News Events in History. The Battle of Dunkirk was a huge military loss for the Allies However, the evacuation, or "Miracle of Dunkirk" was a success. Great Britain begins food rationing during World War II. Selective Training and Service Act signed into law as first peacetime military draft in United States history.
- 1940: Two World War II Leaders Start Their Term. An interesting 1940 fact is that two of the most important wartime leaders were appointed/elected in the same year.
- 1941: A Surprise Attack and FDR’s Famous Speech. Sunday, 7 December 1941, is a date that – in President Franklin Roosevelt’s famous words – “will live in infamy.”
- 1942: Japanese American Internment Camps. One of the sorrowful facts about the 1940s is that the United States had internment camps of their own. An Executive Order signed by President Roosevelt authorized the segregation of Japanese American citizens into various camps across the country.
- 1943: Italy Surrenders. The first of the Axis powers to surrender during World War II was Italy. On 3 September 1943, the Armistice of Cassibile was signed after the deposition of the Fascist leader Benito Mussolini.
Levitt's simple, low-cost houses were built on vast land tracts, which soon became known as Levittown. During the second half of the 1940s, there was a record-breaking boom in house building and the arrival of suburban living on a huge scale in America. Most of the new homes built in the 1940s were located in suburbs.
Mar 1, 2006 · As Eric F. Goldman argued in his classic book, The Crucial Decade: America, 1945–1955, only in the 1940s did liberals secure the dominance of their political program for the long term. 1. During the last fifteen years, scholars have modified this view without, however, abandoning the notion that the 1940s constituted a crucial decade.
