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1901 and 2000
- 20th-century classical music is art music that was written between the years 1901 and 2000, inclusive.
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- Maurice Ravel. Impressionism was a movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries which focused on color and mood. Its two most prominent exponents were the French composers, Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel, although both men actually rejected the term.
- Arnold Schoenberg. Our next composer, Arnold Schoenberg, was one of the pioneers of the modernist movement, which rejected tradition and embraced individuality.
- Igor Stravinsky. Born in 1882, Igo Stravinksy shot to fame when he was commissioned to write three ballets for the impresario Serge Diaghilev’s Ballet Russes company.
- Sergei Prokofiev. Russian composer Sergei Prokofiev was a musical prodigy: he began composing at six years old and wrote his first opera at just nine.
In the later 20th century, composers such as La Monte Young, Arvo Pärt, Philip Glass, Terry Riley, Steve Reich, and John Adams began to explore what is now called minimalism, in which the work is stripped down to its most fundamental features; the music often features repetition and iteration.
- Milton Byron Babbitt. He was a mathematician, music theorist, educator, and composer who was a prominent supporter of serialism and electronic music. Born in Philadelphia, Babbitt first studied music in New York City, where he was exposed to and inspired by the Second Viennese School and Arnold Schoenberg's 12-tone technique.
- Samuel Barber. An American composer and songwriter of the 20th-century, Samuel Barber's works reflected European Romantic tradition. An early bloomer, he composed his first piece at 7-years old and his first opera at 10-years old.
- Bela Bartok. Bela Bartok was a Hungarian teacher, composer, pianist, and ethnomusicologist. His mother was his first piano teacher. Later on, he studied at the Hungarian Academy of Music in Budapest.
- Alban Berg. An Austrian composer and teacher who adapted the atonal style, it is no surprise that Alban Berg was a student of Arnold Schoenberg. While Berg's early works reflected Schoenberg's influence, his originality and creativity became more evident in his later works, especially in his two operas "Lulu" and "Wozzeck".
(1400–1600) Baroque. (1600–1760) Classical. (1730–1820) Romantic. (1815–1910) Modernist. (1890–1950) Postmodernist. (since 1930) 20th century. (1901–1999) 21st century. (since 2000) v. t. e. This is a list of composers of 20th-century classical music, sortable by name, year of birth, year of death, nationality, notable works, and remarks.
Composers rendered as a timeline to bring a little perspective: This timeline is interactive to navigate through the ages , or eras : medieval music , renaissance , baroque music (Bach...), classical period (Mozart...), romantic music (Beethoven...), XXth (Stravinsky), or across continents (with ).
Jul 10, 2023 · The 20th century was clearly a period of widespread experimentation and many composers wanted the freedom to explore new compositional approaches without the restrictions and expectations that accompany traditional genres.
Dec 3, 2023 · The 20th Century Music Period: An Overview. All the Western classical music periods up until the turn of the 20th century had dominating styles and conventions. Composers tended to stick to these and lots of the music composed during that time had a similar ‘ sound ‘. But, the 20th century saw composers start to escape from these broad ...
