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  1. Karafuto became a territory of the Empire of Japan in 1905 after the Russo-Japanese War, when the portion of Sakhalin south of 50°N was ceded from the Russian Empire in the Treaty of Portsmouth. Karafuto was established in 1907 as an external territory, until being upgraded to an "Inner Land" of the Japanese metropole in 1943.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SakhalinSakhalin - Wikipedia

    South Sakhalin was administered by Japan as Karafuto Prefecture (Karafuto-chō (樺太庁)), with the capital at Toyohara (today's Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk). A large number of migrants were brought in from Korea.

    • 72,492 km² (27,989 sq mi)
    • 489,638 (2019)
    • 23rd
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  4. Four major events shaped the history of Sakhalin Island: the Treaty of St Petersburg of 1875, which de-bordered the island from the traditional international system of East Asia and incorporated it into the modern international system of the West; the Russo-Japanese War of 1905, which resulted in the Japanese acquisition of the southern half of ...

  5. Jan 1, 1998 · It thus broke its five-year neutrality pact with Japan signed on April 13th, 1941. Compensation for fighting the Japanese in Manchukuo, Karafuto and Chishima promised to be considerable – South Sakhalin and the Kurile Islands were to become Russian once more. To continue reading this article you will need to purchase access to the online archive.

  6. 4 As an administrative district, Karafuto was abolished by the USSR in January 1946 and merged with North Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands to form Sakhalin Oblast in January 1947. Throughout this paper I use Karafuto because it continued to be written in Japanese and SCAP documents throughout the Occupation period.

  7. Karafuto Agency, from 1943 Karafuto Prefecture, [lower-alpha 1] commonly known as South Sakhalin, was a colony of the Empire of Japan on Sakhalin from 1907 to 1943 and later a prefecture until 1945. Contents. Name. History. Soviet invasion. Post-war. Geography. Economy. Government. Directors of the Karafuto Agency. Major cities. See also. Notes.

  8. Sep 27, 2022 · After the Russo-Japanese War, South Sakhalin became a new colonial territory of Japan. Initially, the Japanese formed the “civil administration” of Karafuto, which in reality was the military administration that governed the island. However, from 1907,...

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