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  1. Korea became linked by telegraph to China in 1888 with Chinese controlled telegraphs. China permitted Korea to establish embassies with Russia (1884), Italy (1885), France (1886), the United States, and Japan. China attempted to block the exchange of embassies in Western countries, but not with Tokyo. The Qing government provided loans.

  2. Background. After Imperial Japan's defeat in the Pacific War in 1945, the Korean region, which was part of Japan's territory, was occupied by American and Soviet forces. In 1948, with the end of the U.S. military government, South Korea declared its independence from Japan as the Republic of Korea.

  3. Contents. Home Geography & Travel Countries of the World. History of South Korea. The following is a treatment of South Korea since the Korean War. For a discussion of the earlier history of the peninsula, see Korea. South Korea to 1961.

  4. Apr 24, 2024 · Korea, history of the Korean Peninsula from prehistoric times to the 1953 armistice ending the Korean War (195053). For later developments, see North Korea: History; and South Korea: History.

  5. Apr 4, 2024 · By the 21st century, South Korea had firmly established itself as a developed country. It joined the OECD in 1996, an acknowledgment of its economic advancement. South Korea’s GDP per capita rose dramatically, and it developed a vibrant cultural industry, exporting K-pop, film, and television dramas worldwide, further enhancing its global ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › KoreaKorea - Wikipedia

    Korea (Korean: 한국, romanized: Hanguk in South Korea or 조선, Chosŏn in North Korea) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel , now known as the Korean Demilitarized Zone .

  7. Feb 2, 2018 · South Korea, or the Republic of Korea, came into existence in 1948. The East Asian country endured years of military rule before embracing high-tech industries.

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