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  1. May 21, 2007 · Marine Mammal Diversity. Living groups of marine mammals vary greatly in their diversity. Rice (1998; Table 1 therein) reports that living Cetacea include 83 species in 39 genera; living Pinnipedia include 36 species in 21 genera; and Recent Sirenia include 5 species in 3 genera. Since then, several new species of cetaceans have been described ...

    • Mark D. Uhen
    • 2007
  2. Indeed, life had been evolving and changing for more than 3 billion years—the majority of the planet's existence—before the first creatures made their way out of the water. The first ocean lifeforms were microscopic, so small they would be invisible to the naked eye. Later, bizarre and alien-like creatures reigned supreme.

  3. Oct 18, 2012 · University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. 2012. 205 pp., $49.95 (cloth), $25.62 (Kindle). ISBN 9780520270572. Annalisa Berta leads readers through a vast range of topics regarding the evolution of marine mammals in Return to the Sea: The Life and Evolutionary Times of Marine Mammals. In this volume geared towards non-specialists (one might ...

    • Mark D. Uhen
    • muhen@gmu.edu
    • 2013
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  5. The return to the sea: The evolution of marine mammals. : : : Both morphological and molecular data tell us that the ancestors of the marine mammals were terrestrial, and that their various marine lifestyles have evolved independently at least seven times! Each lineage shows shared as well as unique evolutionary solutions to the challenges of ...

  6. May 21, 2007 · The fossil record demonstrates that mammals re-entered the marine realm on at least seven separate occasions. Five of these clades are still extant, whereas two are extinct. This review presents a brief introduction to the phylogeny of each group of marine mammals, based on the latest studies using both morphological and molecular data.

    • Mark D. Uhen
    • 2007
  7. clearly mammals: they have fur, bear live young, lactate, and their skeletons match many features of terrestrial mammals. Figure 1. Harbor seal, walrus, dugong, and right whale) The first mammals were certainly terrestrial. There is good evidence that mammals evolved from reptile-like ancestor. Therefore at some point there was a transition from

  8. Nov 15, 2019 · Abstract. Early Cetacea are classified as Archaeoceti (six families), and their fossils reveal the morphological and functional evolution of early, terrestrial Artiodactyla to fully aquatic Cetacea over 15 million years during the Eocene (~52 Mya). The evolution of modern Cetacea (Neoceti: Mysticeti and Odontoceti) began in the late Eocene (~37 ...

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