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  1. Domestication of the dog. The dog diverged from a now-extinct population of wolves 27,000–40,000 years ago immediately before the Last Glacial Maximum, [1] [2] when much of the mammoth steppe was cold and dry. The domestication of the dog was the process which led to the domestic dog. This included the dog's genetic divergence from the wolf ...

  2. Therapsids, such as Lystrosaurus, were mammal-like reptiles that thrived early in the Triassic Period (252 million to 201 million years ago). (more) Mammals were derived in the Triassic Period (about 252 million to 201 million years ago) from members of the reptilian order Therapsida. The therapsids, members of the subclass Synapsida (sometimes ...

  3. Cetacean - Marine Mammals, Evolution, Classification: Cetaceans are distant descendants of a group of poorly defined mammals known as condylarths. The first fossil cetacean, Pakicetus, is from the Early Eocene Epoch. Order Cetacea includes three suborders: there are 81 living species in two suborders, Odontoceti and Mysticeti; the third suborder is the fossil Archaeoceti.

  4. Nov 21, 2023 · Pakicetus is the earliest known relative of modern whales, having evolved about 48 million years ago. Researchers found the first Pakicetus fossil in Pakistan in 1983. Although it lived along the ...

  5. May 21, 2007 · Desmostylians represent an extinct order of semiaquatic herbivorous mammals, known only from the Oligocene and Miocene marginal marine deposits of the north Pacific (Domning et al., 1986). For such a small group of mammals (six currently recognized genera), there has been a great deal of debate about their lifestyle and their relationship to ...

  6. The next mammal-like ‘reptiles’ to evolve from pelycosaur ancestors were the therapsids. These animals were increasingly endothermic and walked more erect. They may have even had hair. Even before the first dinosaurs appeared, therapsids evolved into the earliest mammals. In addition to endothermy, erect legs,

  7. Jan 27, 2015 · The marine mammals shared the traits needed to live in a marine environment, but they developed their traits separately – a process called convergent evolution. "We were wondering what the ...

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