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  1. Aug 17, 2019 · As far as we can tell, the first domestication of the Gray Wolf occurred somewhere in Europe or Asia anywhere from 30,000 to 15,000 years ago. After 40 million years of evolution, the modern dog had finally made its debut. Learn everything you need to know about prehistoric dogs and millions of years of dog evolution.

    • Bob Strauss
  2. The evolution of mammals has passed through many stages since the first appearance of their synapsid ancestors in the Pennsylvanian sub-period of the late Carboniferous period. By the mid- Triassic, there were many synapsid species that looked like mammals. The lineage leading to today's mammals split up in the Jurassic; synapsids from this ...

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    • Bob Strauss
    • Fish and Sharks. Between 500 and 400 million years ago, vertebrate life on earth was dominated by prehistoric fish. With their bilaterally symmetric body plans, V-shaped muscles, and notochords (protected nerve chords) running down the lengths of their bodies, ocean dwellers like Pikaia and Myllokunmingia established the template for later vertebrate evolution It also didn't hurt that the heads of these fish were distinct from their tails, another surprisingly basic innovation that arose during the Cambrian period.
    • Tetrapods. The proverbial "fish out of water," tetrapods were the first vertebrate animals to climb out of the sea and colonize dry (or at least swampy) land, a key evolutionary transition that occurred somewhere between 400 and 350 million years ago, during the Devonian period.
    • Amphibians. During the Carboniferous period, dating from about 360 to 300 million years ago, terrestrial vertebrate life on earth was dominated by prehistoric amphibians.
    • Terrestrial Reptiles. About 320 million years ago, give or take a few million years, the first true reptiles evolved from amphibians. With their scaly skin and semi-permeable eggs, these ancestral reptiles were free to leave rivers, lakes, and oceans behind and venture deep into dry land.
  4. Only humans can ask that question, or hope to answer it. We are, in a sense, the ultimate mammals. To be sure, we share defining traits with the first mammals—traits that were evolving even as ...

    • Rick Gore
  5. By Katie Pavid. 644. Early ancestors of the ocean's biggest animals once walked on land. Follow their extraordinary journey from shore to sea. Although whales are expert swimmers and perfectly adapted to life underwater, these marine mammals once walked on four legs. Their land-dwelling ancestors lived about 50 million years ago.

  6. Feb 13, 2017 · The first mammals survived the Triassic-Jurassic extinction event that occurred 201.3 million years ago. This mass extinction wiped out around half of the Earth’s species. Most of the archosaurs that weren’t dinosaurs became extinct, as did many therapsids. The dinosaurs, early crocodiles and pterosaurs survived.