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  2. May 1, 2023 · A Brief History of Vatican City - Representatives of the Vatican and Italy meet before signing the Lateran Treaty. On February 11 1929, Italy and the Vatican signed the Lateran pact. The Holy See acknowledged the legitimacy of the Italian government and its right to the Papal States.

  3. It was created in 1929 by the Lateran Treaty as a vestige of the much larger Papal States (756 to 1870 C.E. ). Vatican City is a non-hereditary, elected monarchy that is ruled by the Bishop of Rome—the Pope. The highest state functionaries are all clergymen of the Catholic Church.

  4. In 1929, the Lateran Treaty established the Vatican City as an independent city-state within Rome. This sovereignty ensured the Vatican's autonomy and solidified its position as the spiritual and administrative center of the Catholic Church.

  5. Apr 14, 2014 · Between 1870 to 1929 a total of five popes were considered “prisoners in the Vatican.”. And then they said, “let there be a Vatican City!”. This stand-off between the Kingdom of Italy and the Catholic Church ended in 1929 with the signing of the Lateran Treaty on February 11, 1929.

  6. The Vatican as we know it today as a Papal residence didn’t come into being until the later end of the 19 th century. For around a thousand years the Popes resided within the Lateran palace and from 1583 lived in the Quirinal Palace.

  7. Feb 11, 2020 · Vatican City turns 91. The world’s smallest sovereign state was born on February 11, 1929, with the signing of the Lateran Treaty between the Holy See and the Kingdom of Italy. On Tuesday, Vatican City State turned 91. We briefly trace its history before it came into existence.

  8. The Vatican City came into existence in 1929, a decade before the start of World War II. The Lateran Treaty of 1929 with Italy recognized the sovereignty of Vatican City. It declared Vatican City a neutral country in international relations, and required the Pope to abstain

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