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  1. The Madras Presidency or Madras Province, ... founded in 1336. ... This was followed by Fort St David which was acquired in 1690.

    • Madras Provincial Legislature
    • India
  2. In 1684, Madras was once again elevated to the status of a Presidency and William Gyfford appointed the first President. In 1690, the East India Company purchased a promontory from Shahuji I , the [Mahratta Raja of Tanjaore], where they built Fort St. David, near Cuddalore .

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  4. During the period between 1746 and 1749, when Madras was under French rule, the British ran a provisional government from Fort St. David, near modern-day Porto Novo. In 1752, when Madras had been returned to the British, the then President of Madras, John Saunders, shifted the seat of government from Fort David to Madras.

    #
    Name (birth–death)
    Took Office
    Left Office
    1
    1 March 1640
    1643
    2
    Francis Day (1605–1673)
    1643
    1644
    3
    Thomas Ivie (1605–1673)
    1644
    1648
    4
    Thomas Greenhill (1611–1658)
    1648
    1652
  5. Aug 22, 2023 · August 22 is annually celebrated as Madras Day, to commemorate the foundation day of the city of Madras (now Chennai). It was on this day in 1639 that the town of Madrasapatnam, which later expanded and developed into modern-day Chennai, was purchased by the East India Company (EIC) from local kings.

    • Rishika Singh
    • 153
  6. May 21, 2018 · Madras was founded by Francis Day of the English East India Company in 1639. It stood north of the Portuguese settlement of São Tomé on a strip of the Coromandel coast famous for its textiles. A fortification (named after St George) was built and became the headquarters of company activities.

  7. Jan 5, 2021 · The Colonial Heritage of Madras. 05 Jan 2021 by Admin. In Madras, Andrew Cogan and Francis Day of the East India Company purchased the Madraspatnam or Chennapatnam village from the ruler of the Vijayanagar Empire, Damarla Venkatadri Nayaka in 1639. Thus Madras was established and today its architectural heritage comprises of a multitude of ...

  8. In 1746 Madras was forced to surrender to La Bourdonnais, and Fort St David remained the only English possession in southern India. By the peace of Aix-la-Chapelle Madras was restored to the English; but from this time the rivalry of the two nations was keen, and found its opportunities in the disputed successions which always fill a large ...

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