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Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as South Africa's first black president on 10 May 1994, after the first democratic elections in 1994. He served as president until 1999, when he was succeeded by F W de Klerk. He led the country through the transition from apartheid to democracy, the reconstruction of the economy, and the promotion of reconciliation and nation-building.
The presidency of Nelson Mandela began on 10 May 1994, when Nelson Mandela, an anti- apartheid activist, leader of uMkhonto we Sizwe, lawyer, and former political prisoner, was inaugurated as President of South Africa, and ended on 14 June 1999. He was the first non-White head of state in the history of South Africa, taking office at the age of 75.
- Nelson Mandela
- 1994
Apr 18, 2024 · Profile of Nelson Mandela. Nelson Mandela (born July 18, 1918, Mvezo, South Africa—died December 5, 2013, Johannesburg) was a Black nationalist and the first Black president of South Africa (1994–99). His negotiations in the early 1990s with South African Pres. F.W. de Klerk helped end the country’s apartheid system of racial segregation ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Recorded 4 October 1994. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela ( / mænˈdɛlə / man-DEH-lə; [1] Xhosa: [xolíɬaɬa mandɛ̂ːla]; born Rolihlahla Mandela; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid activist, politician, and statesman who served as the first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the country's ...
- BBC via Yahoo
Thabo Mbeki vows to rid South Africa's ANC of 'rotten apples'
The demonstrators blocked a major highway with rubble, burned tyres and pelted stones at motorists to show their anger. Many South Africans are feeling disillusioned and frustrated with the ...
9 hours ago
- Washington Post
Opinion | ‘Freedom but no jobs’ — South Africans rethink Mandela’s legacy
At a time when the world seems sorely lacking in global statesmen — larger than life figures who manage to shape world events, transcend national borders and become universally admired — I always ...
4 days ago
- Nelson Mandela’s Childhood and Education. Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, into a royal family of the Xhosa-speaking Thembu tribe in the South African village of Mvezo, where his father, Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa (c.
- Nelson Mandela and the African National Congress. Nelson Mandela’s commitment to politics and the ANC grew stronger after the 1948 election victory of the Afrikaner-dominated National Party, which introduced a formal system of racial classification and segregation—apartheid—that restricted nonwhites’ basic rights and barred them from government while maintaining white minority rule.
- Nelson Mandela and the Armed Resistance Movement. In 1961, Nelson Mandela co-founded and became the first leader of Umkhonto we Sizwe (“Spear of the Nation”), also known as MK, a new armed wing of the ANC.
- Nelson Mandela’s Years Behind Bars. Nelson Mandela spent the first 18 of his 27 years in jail at the brutal Robben Island Prison, a former leper colony off the coast of Cape Town, where he was confined to a small cell without a bed or plumbing and compelled to do hard labor in a lime quarry.
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Apr 3, 2014 · Nelson Mandela was the first Black president of South Africa, elected after time in prison for his anti-apartheid work. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. Updated: Jan 7, 2022
v. t. e. Ballot paper used in 1994 election. Share of National Party votes in 1994. The areas which voted for the National Party were largely Afrikaans- or English speaking. General elections were held in South Africa between 26 and 29 April 1994. [1] The elections were the first in which citizens of all races were allowed to take part, and ...