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Origin. According to the Chronicle of Eric, written in the 1320s, Stockholm was founded by Birger Jarl around 1250 as a lock to the Lake Mälaren region ( laas fore then sio, "lock before that lake") in order to prevent pirates from reaching the seven cities and nineteen parishes around it.
The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by Swedish statesman Birger Jarl. The city serves as the county seat of Stockholm County. Stockholm is the cultural, media, political, and economic centre of Sweden.
- +46-8
- Sweden
- 28 m (92 ft)
- Stockholm County
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Stockholm's historical records date back to the mid-13th century, although Viking settlements once thrived in the ancient city of Birka. To establish a fortified core for safeguarding Sweden from foreign threats, King Birger Jarl founded Stockholm in 1252, particularly in what is now known as Gamla Stan, or Old Town.
Jun 8, 2018 · The capital of Sweden, Stockholm originated as a fortress on a small island ( holme in Swedish), part of an archipelago on the Baltic Sea at the mouth of Lake M ä laren. Tradition attributes construction of the fortress to Birger Jarl, one of Sweden's early kings, and dates it about 1250.
Dec 16, 2021 · It wasn’t until 1436 that Stockholm became officially established as the capital of Sweden. Even so, there were still ongoing disputes between the Danish and Swedes for numerous years until the capital of Sweden finally gained independence from the Danish ruling of Gustav I Vasa in 1523.
The first mention of Stockholm occured in 1252, some time after the city was chartered by Birger Jarl ("jarl" means "earl"). He founded Stockholm in order to block off the water passage between Lake Mälaren and the Baltic, and within 100 years it grew to be the largest settlement in Sweden.
Stockholm’s history dates back to the 8th century when it was founded by the Vikings. During this time, the city was a major trading hub and was known as “Alfheim” or “the home of elves”. As the city grew, it became an important center of power and influence in the region.
