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  2. Stockholm's historical records date back to the mid-13th century, although Viking settlements once thrived in the ancient city of Birka. To establish a fortified core for safeguarding Sweden from foreign threats, King Birger Jarl founded Stockholm in 1252, particularly in what is now known as Gamla Stan, or Old Town.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › StockholmStockholm - Wikipedia

    The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by Swedish statesman Birger Jarl. The city serves as the county seat of Stockholm County. Stockholm is the cultural, media, political, and economic centre of Sweden.

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  4. Origin of the name. See also. Notes. References. Prehistory and origin of Stockholm. U 53, a fragment of a runestone built into a wall in the intersection of Prästgatan and Kåkbrinken, is believed to have been brought from an Iron Age settlement not far from today's old town.

  5. When was Sweden founded? Sweden formed the Kalmar Union with Denmark and Norway in 1397 but broke off and elected their own Swedish king in 1523. In fact, the Swedes celebrate their National Day on 6 June every year in honour of the crowning of King Gustav Vasa.

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  6. Credit:TheVikingMuseum. Stockholm’s history dates back to the 8th century when it was founded by the Vikings. During this time, the city was a major trading hub and was known as “Alfheim” or “the home of elves”. As the city grew, it became an important center of power and influence in the region.

  7. Apr 13, 2023 · It’s not known exactly when Stockholm was founded, but it first appears in records in 1252 and was established by Birger Jarl. Since the 16th century, Stockholm became a major center of commerce, and since the 17th century served as the base of the Swedish Empire.

  8. Jun 8, 2018 · The capital of Sweden, Stockholm originated as a fortress on a small island ( holme in Swedish), part of an archipelago on the Baltic Sea at the mouth of Lake M ä laren. Tradition attributes construction of the fortress to Birger Jarl, one of Sweden's early kings, and dates it about 1250.

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