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  1. Origin. According to the Chronicle of Eric, written in the 1320s, Stockholm was founded by Birger Jarl around 1250 as a lock to the Lake Mälaren region ( laas fore then sio, "lock before that lake") in order to prevent pirates from reaching the seven cities and nineteen parishes around it.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › StockholmStockholm - Wikipedia

    The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by Swedish statesman Birger Jarl. The city serves as the county seat of Stockholm County . Stockholm is the cultural, media, political, and economic centre of Sweden.

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  4. Jun 8, 2018 · The capital of Sweden, Stockholm originated as a fortress on a small island ( holme in Swedish), part of an archipelago on the Baltic Sea at the mouth of Lake M ä laren. Tradition attributes construction of the fortress to Birger Jarl, one of Sweden's early kings, and dates it about 1250.

  5. Stockholm's historical records date back to the mid-13th century, although Viking settlements once thrived in the ancient city of Birka. To establish a fortified core for safeguarding Sweden from foreign threats, King Birger Jarl founded Stockholm in 1252, particularly in what is now known as Gamla Stan, or Old Town.

  6. Stockholm in the late 17th century. 1691: The textile factory Barnängens manufaktur, one of the two biggest in the capitol during the following century, is founded. 1695: The tapestry manufacture Tapetskolan vid Karlberg is closed. 1697: The Royal Castle is destroyed in a fire.

  7. Dec 16, 2021 · It wasn’t until 1436 that Stockholm became officially established as the capital of Sweden. Even so, there were still ongoing disputes between the Danish and Swedes for numerous years until the capital of Sweden finally gained independence from the Danish ruling of Gustav I Vasa in 1523.

  8. Apr 16, 2024 · The first traces of human life in Sweden, dating from about 9000 bce, were found at Segebro outside Malmö in the extreme southern reaches of Sweden, but earlier settlement could have been facilitated by land bridges between present-day Denmark and southern Sweden that existed from about 13,100 to 12,700 and 12,100 to 10,300 years ago.

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