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Jul 31, 2023 · With clear water, diverse habitats, and abundant life, the Dry Tortugas – 70 miles beyond Key West, Florida – hosted America’s first tropical marine laboratory from 1904-1939. Researchers there learned about everything from marine ecosystems to the chemistry of fertilization.
Marine Labs began as a place for marine scientists to process their specimens from expeditions and conduct additional research. The first marine lab was probably started in Italy around 1872. Others followed in England (1879) and in the United States at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (now WHOI but under other names before) in 1888.
In 1871 Spencer F. Baird, first U.S. Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries, marine biological laboratory at Woods Hole, Massachusetts, for basic biological as well as for practical fishery biology. In 1873 Louis Agassiz established. marine station for teachers on Penikese Island, which stimulated others,
The first of these labs was the Stazione Zoological, founded in Naples, Italy in 1872. The first American marine laboratory was the Marine Biological Laboratory at Woods Hole, Massachusetts. Woods Hole remains one of the world's most prestigious marine labs.
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The Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, began in 1888 and from the beginning brought together the very best in research and teaching in laboratory biology.
- Collaborating with Village Organizations
- Seals Were The “Darlings of Woods Hole”
- True to Its Mission
Initially, no funds were appropriated for the operation of the fisheries aquarium. Support for the operation for many years was voluntarily performed by the Woods Hole lab director and superintendent. His emphasis was on New England food fish and on invertebrates commonly found along the shores and used in the MBL classes and for research. Daily co...
The Woods Hole lab’s aquarium has always been a working research aquarium as well as an educational resource. Visitors would often see researchers about. Baird was a master at engaging people. He knew seals would attract visitors to the laboratory, where they would learn about marine research and see waterfront operations. It isn’t surprising, then...
The aquarium has remained true to its mission of research, education, and conservation and that of its founder Spencer Baird, for the past 150 years. Today, approximately 85,000 people tour what is now the Woods Hole Science Aquarium every year. Since 2002, more than 1 million have visited from all 50 states and many foreign countries. There are 20...
Oct 1, 2014 · Charles O. Whitman (1842–1910) was the first director at the Marine Biology Laboratory (1888–1908), which opened 17 July 1888 (Lillie 1944:35). He was the first American to work at Dohrn's station in Naples, staying there for six months in 1881–1882 ( Morse 1912 , Conklin 1944 , Ward 1974 :142–146, Mayr 1976 , Maienschein 1985 b :187 ...
