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  2. Feb 29, 2020 · The gramophone as the name of the most advanced music player, sound recorder and playback device of 1887 was coined and patented by its inventor to refer to the sound device which plays on flat discs on disc record players, running through the groove out to the periphery instead of the conventional one play cylindrical phonographs which was ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhonographPhonograph - Wikipedia

    In the 1890s, Emile Berliner initiated the transition from phonograph cylinders to flat discs with a spiral groove running from the periphery to near the center, coining the term gramophone for disc record players, which is predominantly used in many languages.

  4. Early Sound Recording Devices. During the early 1880s a contest developed between Thomas A. Edison and the Volta Laboratory team of Chichester A. Bell and Charles Sumner Tainter . The objective was to transform Edison's 1877 tinfoil phonograph, or talking machine, into an instrument capable of taking its place alongside the typewriter as a ...

  5. In 1887, Emil Berliner (18511921) invented the gramophone, the mechanical predecessor to the electric record player. Later, with the shellac record, he developed a medium that...

  6. Nov 4, 2019 · On November 8, 1887, Emile Berliner, a German immigrant working in Washington D.C., patented a successful system for sound recording. Berliner was the first inventor to stop recording on cylinders and start recording on flat disks or records. The first records were made of glass.

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  7. First Phonographs and Graphophones, and then Gramophones. In 1889, a German immigrant to the U.S. named Emile Berliner introduced a commercial version of the record player he had been developing since about 1887. By 1894, it was for sale in the US as we..

  8. Emile Berliner's gramophone of 1888.By recording sound as an undulating side-to-side groove on a flat disc, Berliner's invention established the basic design for the next 100 years of phonographic record players. (more)

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