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      fotocommunity.de

      • It was during the High Baroque period that the organ reached its greatest popularity and found its most important composer in Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750). There existed at this time two principal schools of organ building: the French, with its colourful reeds and mutations, and the German and Dutch, with their outstanding choruses.
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  2. The term organ encompasses reed organs and electronic organs but, unless otherwise specified, is usually understood to refer to pipe organs. Although it is one of the most complex of all musical instruments, the organ has the longest and most involved history and the largest and oldest extant repertoire of any instrument in Western music .

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Although the earliest known reference to an English organ dates from the tenth century, when St Dunstan gave an organ to Malmesbury Abbey, nothing exists of an instrument in unaltered form until the 1680s or so. But with a bit of digging around, we can work out what some of these earlier organs sounded like.

  4. May 28, 2018 · The first pipe organs were conceived and built in Greece around 200 BC. Later Greek authors claim that the organ was invented by one man, Ctesibius of Alexandria, a third century BC engineer. For him the organ served as a demonstration of the principles of hydraulics rather than as a musical instrument.

    • where did organ music come from around the world1
    • where did organ music come from around the world2
    • where did organ music come from around the world3
    • where did organ music come from around the world4
    • where did organ music come from around the world5
  5. The organ is a relatively old musical instrument, dating from the time of Ctesibius of Alexandria (285222 BC), who invented the water organ. It was played throughout the Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman world, particularly during races and games.

  6. organhistoricalsociety.org › OrganHistory › historyOrigin of the Pipe Organ

    The organ -- along with the greater part of Greco-Roman culture -- was then lost in Western Europe until the middle of the Eighth Century AD, when the instrument returned to the West as a gift from a ruler of the East. The discussion above covers approximately 1000 years in the history of the organ. Under the best circumstances, this would be a ...

  7. The term "organon" was first used by Plato (427?-347 b.c.) and Aristotle (384-322 b.c.) to denote any kind of tool; only later did it come to refer specifically to the well-engineered assembly of pipes and bellows that make up the musical instrument known in English as the organ.

  8. Jul 14, 2017 · Mendelssohn and and Josef Rheinberger composed extensively for organ, particularly in the sonata form, blending the tonalities of Romanticism with the contrapuntal style of Bach and his like. However, during this period it was largely France that held claim to innovation in the organ world.

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