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Apr 12, 2020 · This globe may be either a terrestrial or celestial one. As Atlas was punished to support the sky on his back, a celestial globe would be appropriate. It is a common misconception, however, that Atlas was punished to carry the earth on his back.
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- Globes as Art Objects
- First Hints of Globes
- The Eastern Joy of Knowledge
- Welcome to Europe!
- Modern Times
The history of globes is similar to that already told about maps, but at the same time different. As a matter of fact, in the same way as maps, globes were manuscripts until the invention of typesetting. Every example was unique – it was drawn, painted or engraved by hand. Again, similarly to maps and maybe even more so, the design and realization ...
A primitive idea of making 3-D models of earth probably originated in ancient Greece. A number of philosophers, since Pythagoras in the 6th century BCE, postulated the idea of earth as a sphere. Among the earliest records of an actual earth globe is one quote from Crates of Mallos(around 150 BCE). However the ancients thought not only that the eart...
The definitive idea of the spherical representation of earth and heavens emerged in the Islamic world, around the 9thcentury. Arabic, Persian and Indian scientists who further developed the concepts of Ptolemy. Their items where usually engraved metal spheres. Neither did the Chinesepopulation ignore this new cultural and artistic opportunity.
The age of printing and exploration gave new energy to the production of globes. They subsequently became a symbol of knowledge and learning, and their possession was a clue of the owner’s wealth and power. In paintings, they symbolized the physical land owned by a powerful man. On the other hand, explorers and navigators appeared in paintings hold...
Although available to almost everyone in recent decades, globes often remain artistic objects. However, they now play their main role in teaching geography to new generations. Would you like to refresh other school subjects than geography through art? Try literature and history! Works referenced: 1. Swift, Michael, Carte del mondo, Priuli&Verlucca,...
Jul 13, 2020 · The Mercator world map of 1569 is titled “New and more complete representation of the terrestrial globe properly adapted for use in navigation.” Mercator’s 1569 map was an extended planisphere, a projection of the globe onto the plane. It was published in eighteen separate layers from copper plates engraved by Gerardus Mercator himself.
A terrestrial globe depicts a spherical map of the earth, and celestial globes map the stars spherically using the earth as an imaginary center of the universe. During the European Renaissance, technological developments, such as printing, led to the rapid development of globe making. The German geographer, Martin Behaim, made the oldest ...
Globes are delicate, though, and the surviving evidence for early globe use is sparse. The earliest globe that survives today was made in 1492 by Martin Behaim, a German navigator and geographer in the employ of King João II of Portugal. Behaim's globe recorded not only the lie of the lands being discovered by seabourne explorers, but also ...
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Why is Atlas a celestial globe?
Why is Atlas the bearer of the sky?
Why did Heracles hold the world for Atlas?
How did the Titan Atlas help Homer?
Terrestrial globes are usually mounted with the axis tilted 23.5° from the vertical, to help simulate the inclination of the Earth relative to the plane in which it orbits the Sun. Terrestrial globes may be physical, showing natural features such as deserts and mountain ranges (sometimes molded in relief), or political, showing countries ...
Nov 27, 2019 · Depiction of Greek Titan Atlas supporting the terrestrial globe on a building in Collins Street, Melbourne, Australia. In modern times, Atlas has become a popular symbol and motif in art and literature, often used to represent strength, endurance, or the weight of responsibility.
