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Located in the continent of North America, Canada covers 9,093,507 square kilometers of land and 891,163 square kilometers of water, making it the 2nd largest nation in the world with a total area of 9,984,670 square kilometers. Canada became an independent state in 1867, after gaining its sovereignty from The United Kingdom.
- 3.8 / km 2 ( 9.8 / mi 2 )
- English, French
- 1867
- 34,300,083
Jan 8, 2024 · Key Facts. Flag. Canada, encompassing 9,984,670 km 2 (3,855,100 mi 2 ), is bordered by three oceans: the Atlantic to the east, the Pacific to the west, and the Arctic to the north. It shares the world's longest binational land border with the United States to the south and northwest.Canada, from west to east, is divisible into seven primary ...
- Ottawa
- 9,984,670.00 km 2
- 9,093,507.00 km 2
- 891,163.00 km 2
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Canada has a vast geography that occupies much of the continent of North America, sharing a land border with the contiguous United States to the south and the U.S. state of Alaska to the northwest. Canada stretches from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west; to the north lies the Arctic Ocean. [1]
- Atlantic Ocean, Sea Level
- Ranked 2nd
- Northern America
- Mount Logan, 5,959 m (19,551 ft)
Canada is a federation composed of 10 federated states, called provinces, and three federal territories. In turn, these may be grouped into four main regions: Western Canada, Central Canada, Atlantic Canada, and Northern Canada ( Eastern Canada refers to Central Canada and Atlantic Canada together). [259]
Skyline of Toronto. The national capital is Ottawa, Canada’s fourth largest city. It lies some 250 miles (400 km) northeast of Toronto and 125 miles (200 km) west of Montreal, respectively Canada’s first and second cities in terms of population and economic, cultural, and educational importance. The third largest city is Vancouver, a centre ...
Apr 16, 2024 · Geography - note. note 1: second-largest country in world (after Russia) and largest in the Americas; strategic location between Russia and US via north polar route; approximately 90% of the population is concentrated within 160 km (100 mi) of the US border. note 2: Canada has more fresh water than any other country and almost 9% of Canadian ...
Canada's tallest peak, Mount Logan, is the second-highest mountain in North America, and is located close to the Yukon-Alaska border. Its highest point is 5,959 metres (19,551 feet). Its highest point is 5,959 metres (19,551 feet).
