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  1. Sep 25, 2023 · Last updated on September 25, 2023. South America is the fourth-largest continent in the world and sits in the Western Hemisphere. The continent lies south of North America, sharing a land border via Panama and Colombia. The Caribbean Sea is northwest, bounded by Colombia and Venezuela.

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    Prague, city, capital of the Czech Republic. Lying at the heart of Europe, it is one of the continent’s finest cities and the major Czech economic and cultural centre. The city has a rich architectural heritage that reflects both the uncertain currents of history in Bohemia and an urban life extending back more than 1,000 years.

    The physical attractions and landmarks of Prague are many. Among the finest is the Charles Bridge (Karlův most), which stands astride the Vltava River. The winding course of the Vltava, with its succession of bridges and changing vistas, contrasts with the ever-present backdrop of the great castle of Hradčany (Prague Castle), which dominates the left-bank region of the city from behind massive walls set high on a hill. The narrow streets and little taverns and restaurants of the older quarters contrast with the broad sweep of Wenceslas Square and modern parks and housing developments, while the great 18th-century Baroque palaces have their own elegance and splendour. Seen from the surrounding hills, the many church towers make up a unique perspective, giving Prague its description as the “city of a hundred spires.” This architectural harmony was enhanced by post-1945 planning, which preserved the ancient core of the city as a major monument and carefully supervised all modern building. In 1992 the historic city centre was added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List.

    From its original small riverside settlements, Prague has spread over its hills, up river valleys, and along riverside terraces. The Prague metropolitan area covers 192 square miles (496 square kilometres).

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    The city’s core, with its historic buildings, bridges, and museums, is a major centre of employment and traffic congestion. Around the core is a mixed zone of industrial and residential areas, containing about half the city’s population and nearly half its jobs. Surrounding this area is the outer city development zone, and beyond this is yet another zone of development containing new industrial areas, parks and recreation areas, and sports facilities. Finally, there is a belt of agricultural land and open countryside, where farms and market gardening projects satisfy Prague’s demand for food.

    The lowest point in the city is 623 feet (190 metres) above sea level, and the highest point is 1,247 feet (380 metres) on White Mountain (Bílá hora). The climate of Prague is typically mid-continental, with temperatures there averaging 67 °F (19.3 °C) in July and 31 °F (−0.6 °C) in January.

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    Prague has a homogeneous population. There is a small Slovak community, but the overwhelming majority of residents are Czechs. The city has a number of demographic peculiarities stemming mainly from the effects of World War II; there are more women than men, and a sizable proportion of the female population is past the age of fertility. The natural...

  2. Argentina ( Buenos Aires) | Bolivia ( La Paz) | Brazil ( Brasilia) | Chile ( Santiago) | Colombia ( Bogotá D.C.) | Ecuador ( Quito) | Guyana ( Georgetown) | Paraguay ( Asunción) | Peru ( Lima) | Suriname ( Paramaribo) | Uruguay ( Montevideo) | Venezuela (Caracas).

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  3. The smallest country in South America is Suriname, followed by Uruguay, and Guyana. Brazil has the longest coastline in South America, followed by Chile. South America with Capitals Print This Map. A map showing the capital cities of South America. São Paulo, Brazil, is the most populated city in South America, with a population of 12 million.

  4. Prague is the capital city of the Czech Republic and is located in the heart of Central Europe. It is situated in the western part of the country, on the banks of the Vltava River. Prague is approximately 300 kilometers (186 miles) southwest of Warsaw, Poland, 280 kilometers (174 miles) south of Berlin, Germany, and 330 kilometers (205 miles ...

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  6. Prague map. Locals refer to the city as “Praha,” yet it is officially located in Bohemia, which is the westernmost area of the Czech Republic. Prague is located in Czech’s northwest just on the Vltava River, A significant river. The 31-kilometer-long Vltava flows through the capital with a maximum size of 330 meters.

  7. Feb 24, 2021 · Czech Republic is a landlocked country located in Central Europe. It is geographically positioned both in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres of the earth. Czech Republic is bordered by 4 nations: by Poland in the north and northeast; by Slovakia in the east; by Austria in the south and by Germany in the west and northwest.

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