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      • Ferrara, the capital of its province and a UNESCO World Heritage site, is situated 30 miles northeast of Bologna, on a branch of the Po river. Its wealth of Mediaeval and Renaissance monuments, some dating from the 14th century, are connected to the court of the house of Este, which made it a European capital of music, art and culture.
      www.italyheritage.com › regions › emilia
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  2. Dec 2, 2010 · The history of the Renaissance city of Ferrara is closely bound to the Este family and their rule. The city had been an important medieval centre, a free city with its own laws and even its own mint, but only under the Este’s was it to become an internationally known capital with great importance for the arts, economics, ideology and religion.

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    • Castello Estense
    • Ferrara Cathedral
    • Palaces
    • Ferrara Museums
    • Ferrara Churches
    • The Ramparts

    Inside the city walls, the heart of Ferrara is based around the impressive red-brick Castello Estense, dating largely from the 14th century. Surrounded by a moat the castle is without doubt the highlight of a visit to the town - and a good place to start your visit. Over the centuries the need for a defensive castle with drawbridge and moats recede...

    Another particular highlight in the town centre is the 12th century Cathedral of Gaint Georgewith an impressively decorated marble facade and entrance that includes very elaborate carvings relating biblical stories such as the last Judgement. Looking at the facade of the cathedral you will notice that the lower part is in the simpler romanesque sty...

    Two of the most important important palaces in Ferrara are the Palazzo Schifanoia (14th-15th century) and the Palazzo del Comune - each in their own way unmissable. The Palazzo Schifanoia is especially noteworthy for its marble entrance (the rest of the facade is rather palain red brick) and the magnificent Renaissance era murals representing the m...

    The beautiful galleries of the Palazzo Costabili now house the National Archaeology Museum, with a wide selection of artefacts dating back as far as the etruscan period i.e. before the ancient Romans. The Palazzo Massari, an impressive 15th century palace in its own right, is also home to several art museums including the Ferrara Museum of Modern A...

    There are also several other important churches to discover in Ferrara as you explore, many of them containing important art works. Note in particular the baroque facade of the Church of Saint Carlo; the cloisters at the Church of Saint Giorgio; and the frescoes, paintings and cloisters at the Church of Saint Paolo. The Church of Sant'Antonino in P...

    The historic town centre is still largely surrounded by several kilometres of defensive walls, dating from the 15th-16th centuries and built in brick. Along the walls you can still see many of the gateways, towers and defensive structures that helped protect the town - follow a part of the path around the walls, which is about nine kilometres long ...

  3. Apr 29, 2021 · The beauty of the city of Ferrara is closely linked to its history and that of the powerful families that have ruled over it. Founded in the 7th-8th centuries by the Lombards, the town grew considerably in the Middle Ages, enriching itself with Romanesque buildings and monuments.

  4. The history of Ferrara is undoubtedly fascinating. The legend has it, Ferrara was a young girl from Troy who escaped the ruin of her homeland and decided to set up a new city. The first official document appointing Ferrara was published by the Lombard king Astolfo, seven and a half centuries after Christ.

  5. May 22, 2012 · The city of Ferrara has existed at least as far back as the 8th century AD. From the 12th century, when roads were built connecting the new Duomo (Cathedral) with the old mercantile area by the river, the linear city began to develop.

  6. Sep 8, 2021 · Ferrara is in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy along the Po River, south of Venice and Padua. A small but beautiful city, visitors will find many historical landmarks that allude to the city's prominence during the Renaissance, such as the 16th-century palazzos and the city walls.

  7. The town remained a part of the states of the Church; the fortress was occupied by the Austrians from 1832 until 1859 when it became part of the kingdom of Italy. What to see. The square castle of the house of Este, in the centre of the town, a brick building surrounded by a moat, with four towers.

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