Yahoo Web Search

Search results

      • In a unitary system, the central (or national) government holds most or all of the power. The central government delegates authority to the lower units and can take that authority away at will. A great majority of countries are unitary systems, including France, Great Britain, Poland, Spain, Japan, and many Latin American and African countries.
      kids.britannica.com › students › article
  1. A great majority of countries are unitary systems, including France, Great Britain, Poland, Spain, Japan, and many Latin American and African countries. In a federal system, the states or provinces have certain powers that cannot be taken away without their consent.

    • Kids

      Structure of Governments. Although many countries have...

    • Images & Videos

      Please enter a valid email address. To share with more than...

    • Unitary State

      Unitary state, a system of political organization in which...

  2. People also ask

  3. Unitary state, a system of political organization in which most or all of the governing power resides in a centralized government. In a unitary state, the central government commonly delegates authority to subnational units and channels policy decisions down to them for implementation.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Aug 11, 2023 · We'll take a virtual tour of countries like France, Japan, and the United Kingdom, showcasing how these nations organize their government systems and what role the central government...

    • 3 min
    • 1632
    • Lesson Boosters - Kids Science and History Videos
    • Democracy
    • Presidentialsystem
    • Parliamentarysystem
    • Othersystems
    • Monarchies
    • Dictatorships

    There are two leading types of constitutional democracy in the world today. These are thepresidential system, such as that of the United States, and theparliamentary system, such as that of the United Kingdom. In both systems political partiesarekey institutions. It is through them that the citizens are able to express their opinion by votingfor ca...

    In a presidential system the executive, legislative, and judicial branches are clearly separated.The president is elected by the people and is not a member of the legislature. In such systems the president is both the political head of the governmentand also the head of state, who presides over ceremonies and official functions. The presidentchoose...

    In a parliamentary system the primeminister is the national political leader, and another figure serves ashead of state. In theUnited Kingdom the head of state is the queen. In Japan it is the emperor. In some countries thehead of state may be an elected president, but the prime minister usually has the true power. Theprime minister is generally a ...

    Some constitutional countries, notably France, have systems thatcombine elements of the presidential and parliamentary approaches. Although France’s constitutionestablished a parliamentary form of government, it also increased the role of the president of therepublic. The constitution gives the president the power to appoint the prime minister and ...

    In a monarchy one person—the king or queen—has control over all partsof the government. By the beginning of the 21st century there were few remaining absolutemonarchies. Most countries that had been ruled by a monarch had become constitutional monarchies. In such cases the government consisted of a parliamentarysystem led by a prime minister. The k...

    Dictatorships can take various forms. In some cases elected presidents and prime ministerscapture power by establishing one-party rule and ending all opposition. They may continue to callthe country a republic and maintain some institutions, such as a legislature, but in fact theycontrol all the power in the country. In other cases, the military ma...

  5. Sep 1, 2024 · A unitary state, or unitary government, is a governing system in which a single central government has total power over all of its other political subdivisions. A unitary state is the opposite of a federation, where governmental powers and responsibilities are divided.

  6. Oct 16, 2023 · A unitary state is a state whose three organs of state are ruled constitutionally as one unit, with central legislature. It differs from a federal state, in which the authority is divided between the head (for example the central government of a country) and the political units governed by it (for example the municipalities or provinces of the ...