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- Japan, considered a constitutional monarchy under the Imperial House of Japan, is traditionally said to have originated with the mythical Emperor Jimmu. The first verifiable historiographical evidence begins with Emperor Kinmei in the 6th century. It is the oldest continuous hereditary monarchy in the world.
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Japan, considered a constitutional monarchy under the Imperial House of Japan, is traditionally said to have originated with the mythical Emperor Jimmu. The first verifiable historiographical evidence begins with Emperor Kinmei in the 6th century. It is the oldest continuous hereditary monarchy in the world.
- Imperial House of Japan. Year Founded: 660 BCE (according to legend, but cited as the official founding date) First Monarch: Emperor Jimmu. Current Monarch: Emperor Akihito.
- Kingdom of Cambodia. Year Founded: 68 AD. First Monarch: Queen Soma. Current Monarch: Norodom Sihamoni. Current Heir Apparent: none as Cambodia has an elective monarchy; the next monarch is chosen by the Royal Throne Council, but is typically the son of the current monarch.
- Sultanate of Oman. Year Founded: 751 AD as an Imamate; current Sultanate was established in 1749. First Monarch: Al-Julanda bin Mas’ood (first Imam); Ahmad bin Said al-Busaidi (first Sultan)
- Kingdom of Morocco. Year Founded: 788 AD. First Monarch: Idriss I (Idris ibn Abdallah) Current Monarch: Mohammed VI. Current Heir Apparent: Prince Moulay Hassan.
- United States of America. Date of Current Constitution: June 21, 1788. Official Form of Government: Federal presidential constitutional republic. Current Leader(s) (as of 2021): President Joe Biden.
- Kingdom of Norway. Date of Current Constitution: May 17, 1814. Official Form of Government: Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Current Leader(s) (as of 2021): King Harald V and Prime Minister Erna Solberg.
- The Netherlands. Date of Current Constitution: March 29, 1815. Official Form of Government: Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Current Leader(s) (as of 2021): King Willem-Alexander and Prime Minister Mark Rutte.
- Belgium. Date of Current Constitution: February 7, 1831. Official Form of Government: Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Current Leader(s) (as of 2021): King Philippe and Prime Minister Alexander De Croo.
- Constitution of San Marino. Date Ratified: October 8, 1600. Last Amended: 2002. Author(s): Camillo Bonelli. Government Type: Unitary parliamentary diarchic directorial republic.
- United States Constitution. Date Ratified: June 21, 1788. Last Amended: May 5, 1992. Author(s): Constitutional Convention. Government Type: Federal presidential constitutional republic.
- Constitution of the Republic of Poland. Date Ratified: May 3, 1791. Last Amended: October 21, 2009. Author(s): Historical – Ignacy Potocki, Hugo Kołłątaj, King Stanisław August Poniatowski, Stanisław Małachowski, Stanisław Staszic, and Scipione Piattoli; Modern – Komisja Konstytucyjna and Zgromadzenia Narodowego.
- Constitution of Norway. Date Ratified: May 17, 1814. Last Amended: May 13, 2014. Author(s): Norwegian Constituent Assembly. Government Type: Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy.
The oldest constitutional monarchy dating back to ancient times was that of the Hittites. They were an ancient Anatolian people that lived during the Bronze Age whose king had to share his authority with an assembly, called the Panku , which was the equivalent to a modern-day deliberative assembly or a legislature.
Sweden's monarchy is amongst the oldest in the world, with a regnal list stretching back to the tenth century, starting with Eric the Victorious; the Swedish monarchy has, for the past thousand years, undergone cycles of decline and strengthening, culminating in the modern constitutional monarchy. [7]
Jun 3, 2022 · Founded in 980 A.D., the Danish royal house is one of the oldest monarchies in the world. In addition to the small country in northern Europe, the national territory includes the Faroe Islands...
