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  1. www.mayoclinic.org › beta-blockers › art-20044522Beta blockers - Mayo Clinic

    Aug 22, 2023 · Beta blockers are medicines that lower blood pressure. They also may be called beta-adrenergic blocking agents. The medicines block the effects of the hormone epinephrine, also known as adrenaline. Beta blockers cause the heart to beat more slowly and with less force. This lowers blood pressure.

    • Metoprolol
    • Carvedilol
    • Atenolol
    • Propranolol
    • Labetalol
    • Bisoprolol
    • Timolol
    • Nadolol
    • What Are The Common Side Effects of Beta Blockers?
    • Which Beta Blocker Is Right For You?

    Metoprolol is a selective beta blocker. Selective beta blockers like metoprolol are often called “cardioselective” because they mainly act on the heart. They may be preferred over non-selective beta blockers for certain heart conditions. Metoprolol is available in two forms: metoprolol tartrate (Lopressor) and metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL). Meto...

    Carvedilol is a non-selective beta blocker. It also blocks alpha-1 receptors. Blocking alpha-1 receptors helps widen your blood vessels, which can help lower blood pressure. In theory, beta blockers that block alpha-1 receptors should have greater blood pressure lowering abilities. But in real life, this isn'talways true. Carvedilol is FDA approved...

    Atenolol(Tenormin) is a selective beta blocker. It’s FDA-approved to treat high blood pressure and angina. It can also lower your risk of death after a heart attack. Currently, atenolol only comes in tablet form and is usually taken once a day. Unlike some of the other beta blockers, atenolol isn't broken down by the liver. So if you have liver pro...

    Propranolol is a non-selective beta blocker. It’s FDA approved to treat several heart conditions including angina, hypertension, and atrial fibrillation. It’s also approved to prevent migraines and treat tremors. And it has another unique off-label use that we’ll talk about later. Oral propranolol forms include an oral IR tablet, ER capsule, and so...

    Labetalol is a non-selective beta blocker that also blocks alpha-1 receptors. It’s FDA approved to treat hypertension. It’s availableas an oral tablet and it’s best to take it with food for maximum absorption. Labetalol is unique because the intravenous formulation is used in hypertensive crises. This is when there’s a rapid and severe rise in your...

    Bisoprolol is a selective beta blocker that’s approved to treat high blood pressure. It only comes in a tablet form. Because bisoprolol lasts a long timein the body, it’s typically only taken once a day.

    Timolol is a non-selective beta blocker. It’s most commonly used as an eye drop (Betimol, Timoptic). But it’s also available as an oral tabletthat’s taken twice a day. Timolol eye drops are commonly used to treat glaucomaor high blood pressure in the eye. Drops are available with timolol alone or in combination with other medications. The tablet fo...

    Nadolol(Corgard) is a non-selective beta blocker that’s FDA approved to treat hypertension and angina. This medication is only available in tablet form and taken once a day. Nadolol stays in the body longerthan most other beta blockers. And it’s removed from the body by the kidneys. So those with kidney problems should probably avoid it. But it may...

    Beta blockers are generally well-toleratedby most people. If you do experience side effects, it’s likely that they’ll go away as your body adjusts to the medication. Some common side effects include: 1. Slow heart rate 2. Low blood pressure 3. Dizziness 4. Fatigue 5. Constipation 6. Nausea 7. Insomnia More serious (but rare) side effects include: 1...

    There are many beta blockers, so knowing which one is best for you can be hard to figure out. The two main factors to consider when selecting a beta blocker are: 1. The medical condition you’re treating 2. Your personal medical history If you need a beta blocker, your prescriber will determine if it’s safe to start taking one. And they’ll help dete...

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  3. Jan 18, 2022 · Beta-blockers are a class of medicines most commonly used for problems involving your heart and your circulatory system. They also are sometimes used to treat conditions related to your brain and nervous system. Beta-blockers work by slowing down certain types of cell activity, which can help control blood pressure, heart rate and more.

  4. Oct 5, 2022 · Metoprolol and carvedilol are both beta blockers that treat a variety of heart conditions. They work by lowering heart rate and blood pressure. Carvedilol and long-acting metoprolol are both used to treat heart failure. But they have some differences that may be important based on your other health conditions.

  5. Jul 25, 2022 · Beta blockers treat many of the same conditions as ACE inhibitors, including high blood pressure, chronic heart failure, and stroke. Some beta blockers can also be used to prevent migraines. Unlike ACE inhibitors, beta blockers can help relieve angina (chest pain). Some beta blockers have even more uses, like correcting an irregular heartbeat ...

  6. Nov 16, 2021 · Takeaway. What are beta-blockers? Beta-blockers are a class of medication used to block the effects of stress hormones such as adrenaline on the heart. They’re often prescribed for...

  7. Apr 5, 2024 · Metoprolol ( Lopressor, Toprol-XL) Nadolol ( Corgard) Nebivolol ( Bystolic) Penbutolol ( Levatol) Pindolol ( Visken) Propanolol ( Inderal) Many people need to take a...

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