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- Qin Shi Huangdi (秦始皇; Qín Shǐhuáng - 259 BC – 210 BC) King of the Qin state. He became the first emperor of a unified China in 221 BC. Over several millennia, China absorbed the people of surrounding areas into its own civilization while adopting the more useful institutions and innovations of the conquered people.
- Puyi (溥仪; 溥儀; Pǔyí - 7 February 1906 – 17 October 1967) the Xuantong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty wearing the imperial Dragon Robe. He was the last Emperor of China.
- Sun Yat-sen (孫中山; 孫逸仙; Sūn Yìxiān - 1866–1925) Sun Yat-sen (whereas 'Sun' is the family name) was a Chinese statesman; provisional president of the Republic of China 1911–12 and president of the Southern Chinese Republic 1923–25.
- Jiang Jieshi known to the west as Chiang Kai-shek - The Generalissimo (蔣中正, 蔣介石; Jiǎng Jièshí - 31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975) Chinese statesman and general; president of China 1928–31 and 1943–49 and of Taiwan 1950–75.
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- Land
China, the largest of all Asian countries, occupies nearly the entire East Asian landmass and covers approximately one-fourteenth of the land area of Earth, making it almost as large as the whole of Europe.
What are the major ethnic groups in China?
China, which has the largest population of any country in the world, is composed of diverse ethnic and linguistic groups. The Han are the largest group in China, while the Zhuang is the largest minority group. In some areas of China, especially in the southwest, many different ethnic groups are geographically intermixed, including Buyi, Miao, Dong, Tibetans, Mongolians, and others.
Does China have an official language?
The official language of China is Mandarin, or putonghua, meaning “ordinary language” or “common language.” There are three variants of Mandarin—Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. Of these, the Beijing dialect is the most widespread Chinese tongue and has officially been adopted as the basis for the national language.
How long has China existed as a discrete politico-cultural unit?
China stretches for about 3,250 miles (5,250 km) from east to west and 3,400 miles (5,500 km) from north to south. Its land frontier is about 12,400 miles (20,000 km) in length, and its coastline extends for some 8,700 miles (14,000 km). The country is bounded by Mongolia to the north; Russia and North Korea to the northeast; the Yellow Sea and the...
Mar 30, 2024 · history of China, a survey of important events and people in the history of China from ancient times to the present. Occupying nearly the entire East Asian landmass, China covers approximately one-fourteenth of the land area of Earth , and it is almost as large as the whole of Europe .
China and the Modern World provides first-hand accounts written by both prominent figures and common people who lived through this crucial period in the history of Chinese modernity. These uniquely valuable sources are presented in seventeen English-language periodicals published by Western and Chinese authors inside and outside of China.
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The Shang dynasty was conquered by the people of Zhou, who came from farther up the Yellow River in the area of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province. In the first years of the Zhou dynasty (1046–256 B.C.), known as the Western Zhou (1046–771 B.C.), the ruling house of Zhou exercised a certain degree of “imperial” power over most of central China.
Paleolithic. Neolithic (c. 8500 – c. 2000 BC) Yellow, Yangtze, and Liao civilization. Ancient. Xia (c. 2070 – c. 1600 BC) Shang (c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC) Zhou (c. 1046 – c. 256 BC) Western Zhou (1046–771 BC) Eastern Zhou (771–256 BC) Spring and Autumn (c. 770 – c. 476 BC) Warring States (475–221 BC) Imperial. Qin (221–207 BC) Han (206 BC – 220 AD)
Dec 21, 2017 · Han Dynasty. By: History.com Editors. Updated: June 22, 2023 | Original: December 21, 2017. copy page link. Print Page. Photo12/Universal Images Group/Getty Images. The Han Dynasty ruled China...
