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A phonograph, later called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910), and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, [a] is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of recorded [b] sound.
phonograph, instrument for reproducing sounds by means of the vibration of a stylus, or needle, following a groove on a rotating disc. A phonograph disc, or record, stores a replica of sound waves as a series of undulations in a sinuous groove inscribed on its rotating surface by the stylus. When the record is played back, another stylus ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 29, 2020 · While Thomas Edison immediately heeded the call and made the phonograph, his device did not produce quality sounds and playback and record could only be done once. It was followed by new innovations from various inventors but in 1887, a German immigrant who settled then in Washington DC invented the gramophone; the prototype of the turntables ...
Jan 31, 2024 · The Origins of the First Recording Medium. James Hardy | Technology, Who Invented, World History | February 19, 2024. Thomas Edison is credited with the invention of the phonograph, a revolutionary device that drastically altered the way humans interact with sound. This breakthrough in technological history began with Edison’s innovative work ...
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Early Sound Recording Devices During the early 1880s a contest developed between Thomas A. Edison and the Volta Laboratory team of Chichester A. Bell and Charles Sumner Tainter . The objective was to transform Edison's 1877 tinfoil phonograph, or talking machine, into an instrument capable of taking its place alongside the typewriter as a business correspondence device. This involved not only ...
Jul 18, 2023 · The phonograph is a mechanical device that captures and plays back sound using several key components, including a rotating cylindrical or disc-shaped platform, a stylus and a diaphragm. The phonograph converts acoustic energy into mechanical energy to record sound. Sound waves enter a microphone or other input device, causing the diaphragm to ...
In 1887, Emil Berliner (1851–1921) invented the gramophone, the mechanical predecessor to the electric record player. Later, with the shellac record, he developed a medium that allowed music recordings to be mass produced. As a smart businessman, the German-American knew how to market his patents and founded one of the first major record labels.
