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  1. Jun 30, 2023 · 15. François Couperin. François Couperin, also known as Couperin le Grand (Couperin the Great), was a French composer, harpsichordist, and organist who lived from 1668 to 1733. He was born into a distinguished lineage of musicians, and he himself became one of the leading figures of the French Baroque era.

  2. Henry Purcell, (September 10, 1659 – November 21, 1695), a masterful Baroque composer, is generally considered to be one of England 's greatest composers. Indeed, he has often been called England's finest native composer. Purcell incorporated Italian and French stylistic elements but devised a peculiarly English style of Baroque music due to ...

    • Johann Sebastian Bach. Coming in at number one is Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750), one of the best-known of all composers in classical music. Bach was born into one of the great musical families of the day.
    • George Frideric Handel. Born in the same year as Bach in a town 50 miles away, George Frideric Handel (1685–1759), who later became a British citizen, lead a much different life than Bach.
    • Arcangelo Corelli. Arcangelo Corelli (1653–1713) was an Italian teacher, violinist, and composer. Corelli’s mastery of tone on the newly invented violin earned him great reviews throughout Europe.
    • Antonio Vivaldi. Antonio Vivaldi (1678–1741) wrote over 500 concertos and is believed to have invented ritornello form in which a theme returns throughout the piece.
    • Thomas Tallis (1505-1585) Unquestionably one of the finest English composers in history, Tallis is known for the sublime choral settings he wrote – including the hymn, ‘Thou wast, O God’, which inspired Vaughan Williams’ (see below) Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis, and the stunning 40-part masterpiece, Spem in Alium – which translates as ‘I Have Hope in No Other’ and is written for eight choirs of five separate voices.
    • William Byrd (1543-1623) Byrd wrote some of the most sublime music known to the human ear. A Renaissance master, his music defined the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, who had a deep love for his music and so turned a blind eye to his devout Roman Catholicism.
    • Henry Purcell (1659-1695) Purcell is considered England’s greatest composer of the Baroque era. Inspired by Italian and French Baroque styles, he shaped a uniquely English version and was dubbed the “Orpheus Britannicus” for his skill in combining powerful counterpoint with expressive, flexible and dramatic lyrical settings.
    • Edward Elgar (1857–1934) Elgar is perhaps the quintessential English composer, many of his works having entered the classical music canon. Both his enduring Cello Concerto and Violin Concerto remain staples of their instruments’ core concert repertoire, recorded time and time again by the finest musicians out there.
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  4. Purcell died at the height of his career, when he was just 36. Purcell is often considered to be England’s greatest musician. Born into a family of respected musicians, Purcell had a privileged and comfortable upbringing. Henry Purcell was a noteworthy English composer of the Baroque era. Known for his exquisite operas, semi-operas, songs ...

  5. Charles II Henry Purcell (1659–95), whose early career was devoted to secular music and later by sacred music. With the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, Charles II made the court once more the centre of musical patronage in Britain, the theatres were reopened and, after the introduction of a new Book of Common Prayer in 1662, choral music began to be developed again.

  6. Jul 16, 2023 · Portrait of Handel, by Balthasar Denner. George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel born Georg Friedrich Händel (5 March 1685–14 April 1759) was a German-born, British Baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems and organ concertos. Born in a family indifferent to music ...