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Greenwood is a historic freedom colony in Tulsa, Oklahoma. As one of the most prominent concentrations of African-American businesses in the United States during the early 20th century, it was popularly known as America's "Black Wall Street". It was burned to the ground in the Tulsa race massacre of 1921, in which a local white mob gathered and ...
The heart of our district beats with the legacy of the original Greenwood District in Tulsa, Oklahoma, known as Black Wall Street. In the early 20th century, this area emerged as a symbol of African American prosperity, entrepreneurship, and unity. Despite facing significant racial and economic challenges, the community thrived, creating a self ...
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Greenwood, often called Tulsa's heartbeat, is a shining example of African-American resilience, innovation, and unity. Born in the early 1900s, this district quickly became a bustling center for black businesses and culture, thanks to the combined forces of Oklahoma's oil boom and the community's determination to thrive amidst the challenges of the Jim Crow era.
The Greenwood District of Tulsa, Oklahoma has a history that is rooted in the history of Black settlements and towns in 19th century Oklahoma and a wider geography of communities of freedom that stretch far and wide across the continent for hundreds of years. Roots of Greenwood: Communities of Freedom
Some of the most well-known business owners were J.B. Stradford, who actually moved to Tulsa even before Gurley and eventually built the Stradford Hotel, a 54-suite luxury establishment that was the largest black-owned hotel in the US at the time; A.J. Smitherman, who founded the Greenwood-based newspaper Tulsa Star (there were actually two ...
Mar 24, 2024 · Greenwood Historical District - Tulsa The Greenwood District was once one of the most affluent African American communities in the United States with a population of over 10,000 people. The area thrived, and the main thoroughfare through the area on Greenwood Avenue was known as “Black Wall Street” by the 1920s.
The horrific Tulsa Race Massacre of 1921 that saw a majority of the district’s blocks razed to the ground and the district’s eventual rise from the ashes against all odds expanded on the area’s complex story of triumph and tragedy. Today, the Tulsa Greenwood District is one of the fastest-growing neighborhoods in T-Town.
