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The play depicts the attempted seduction of Jokanaan ( John the Baptist) by Salome, stepdaughter of Herod Antipas; her dance of the seven veils; the execution of Jokanaan at Salome's instigation; and her death on Herod's orders. The first production was in Paris in 1896.
- Oscar Wilde
- 11 February 1896
- 1894
- Tragedy
Apr 5, 2024 · Salome is known in the Christian Gospels for her role in the execution of John the Baptist. When Herod Antipas offered to fulfill a request after she danced for him, Herodias , Salome’s mother, urged her to ask for the head of John the Baptist, who had opposed Herodias’s marriage to Herod.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Who were Salome’s parents?Salome was the daughter of Herod Philip (son of Herod the Great and Cleopatra of Jerusalem) and of Herodias. She was the stepdaughter of Herod Anti...
- What was Salome’s legacy?Salome became a popular figure in art, especially during the Renaissance (such as in the work of Masolino da Panicale). She is also featured in the...
In Wilde's play, Salome takes a perverse fancy for Jokanaan (John the Baptist), and causes him to be executed when he spurns her affections. In the finale, Salome takes up Jokanaan's severed head and kisses it.
The story is based upon the biblical account of John the Baptist’s death, in which the daughter of Queen Herodias supposedly demanded his head on a platter as payment for a dance. While the bible never gives Herodias’s daughter a name, later adaptations of the narrative typically referred to her as Salomé.
Jun 7, 2021 · She is often described as a loose woman, arousing men with her dancing and willfully bringing John’s downfall. Oscar Wilde’s 1891 play Salome gave a particularly sensual take on her character, describing her as trying to seduce John the Baptist, being rejected, and then bringing about his doom.
“Prompted by her mother,” Salome asked for the head of John the Baptist on a platter. “Out of regard for his oaths and for the guests, he commanded it to be given; he sent and had John beheaded in the prison” ( Matthew 14:8–10; see also Mark 6:24–28 ). According to Josephus, the Baptist was brought to Machaerus in chains and put to death. 2.
Salomé is the princess of Judaea, daughter of Queen Herodias, step-daughter to King Herod. Judaea was a province of Ancient Rome during the reign of Julius Caesar. On the night in question, King Herod and Queen Herodias are hosting a wild, drunken banquet.
