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  1. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological and developmental disorder that affects how people interact with others, communicate, learn, and behave. Although autism can be diagnosed at any age, it is described as a “developmental disorder” because symptoms generally appear in the first 2 years of life.

  2. In most cases, autism spectrum disorders become apparent during the first 5 years of a person’s life. They begin in childhood and tend to persist into adolescence and adulthood. Globally, 1 in 160 children has an autism spectrum disorder, and they are more commonly diagnosed in boys than girls. People with autism spectrum disorders often

  3. Mar 16, 2018 · Autism is a behaviorally-defined disorder of impaired communication with behaviors that we call restrictive and repetitive behaviors,” says Dr. Ann M. Neumeyer, medical director of the Lurie ...

  4. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological and developmental disorder that affects how people interact with others, communicate, learn, and behave. Although autism can be diagnosed at any age, it is described as a “developmental disorder” because symptoms generally appear in the first two years of life.

  5. Dec 19, 2023 · All materials are free of charge, and a downloadable PDF version is also available for most publications. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) refers to a group of complex neurodevelopment disorders caused by differences in the brain that affect communication and behavior. The term “spectrum” refers to the wide range of symptoms, skills, and ...

  6. Sep 9, 2019 · Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in social communication and the presence of restricted interests and repetitive behaviors ( 1 ). In 2013, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders —5 th edition (DSM-5) was published, updating the diagnostic criteria for ASD from the ...

  7. Apr 13, 2023 · Autism is one of a group of serious developmental problems called autism spectrum disorders that appear in early childhood — usually before age 3. Though symptoms and severity vary, all autism spectrum disorders affect a child's ability to communicate and interact with others. While there is no cure for autism, intensive, early treatment can ...