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Charles IX (Charles Maximilien; 27 June 1550 – 30 May 1574) was King of France from 1560 until his death in 1574. He ascended the French throne upon the death of his brother Francis II in 1560, and as such was the penultimate monarch of the House of Valois. Charles' reign saw the culmination of decades of tension between Protestants and ...
- 5 December 1560 – 30 May 1574
- Catherine de' Medici
Charles IX (born June 27, 1550, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris—died May 30, 1574, Vincennes, France) was the king of France from 1560, remembered for authorizing the massacre of Protestants on St. Bartholomew’s Day, August 23–24, 1572, on the advice of his mother, Catherine de Médicis.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 18, 2020 · Although the royal numbering starts with Louis, he was not a king of France but the heir to an empire which covered much of central Europe. His descendants would later fracture the empire. 814–840 Louis I (not a king of 'France') 840–877 Charles II (the Bald) 877–879 Louis II (the Stammerer) 879–882 Louis III (joint with Carloman below)
Charles X of France Charles X's attempt in July 1830 to suspend the Charter of 1814 prompted a revolution. After several days of violence at the end of July and the beginning of August, Charles and his son fled Paris and signed an instrument of abdication.
HeirStatusRelationship To MonarchBecame Heir(date)heir apparentson5 September 1187heir apparentson14 July 1223heir presumptivebrother8 November 1226heir apparentson25 February 1244Jun 24, 2022 · In 1560, Francis II died of an ear infection and was succeeded by his brother Charles IX. Catherine de' Medici quickly asserted control over her son, barring the Guise from their former role, and essentially ruled through him.
- Joshua J. Mark
- What was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre was a slaughter of the Protestants (Huguenots) by Catholics in Paris, France, beginning on 24 August 1572, St. B...
- How many people died in the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The lowest estimate of deaths from St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre is 5,000, and the highest is 25,000-30,000. The death toll is impossible to tally...
- What caused the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The immediate cause of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre was an assassination attempt on the Protestant leader Admiral Coligny and the Catholic fe...
- What was the result of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The immediate result of St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre was a significant decrease in the Protestant population of France through death, flight to o...
Charles IX ( to the right) was born on June 27, 1550 as Charles Maximilien, a younger son of Henry II of France (1519-1559) and Catherine de’ Medici (1519-1589). Immediately after Charles’ birth, his father rushed back to his elder mistress, Diane de Poitiers (1499-1566) 1, who lived at Anet. Charles and his siblings often travelled by ...
May 29, 2018 · Charles IX (1550–74) King of France (1560–74). Charles succeeded his brother Francis II in 1560, and his mother Catherine de' Medici became regent. Her authority waned when, in 1571, the young king fell under the influence of Gaspard de Coligny, leader of the Huguenots.
