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  1. Apr 18, 2024 · Roger II (born December 22, 1095—died February 26, 1154, Palermo [Sicily]) was the grand count of Sicily (1105–30) and king of the Norman kingdom of Sicily (1130–54). He also incorporated the mainland territories of Calabria in 1122 and Apulia in 1127.

  2. May 29, 2014 · Agathocles took power in 317 BCE and declared himself king of Sicily in c. 305 BCE, after seizing most of the island. Once again, though, when a strong individual ruler died, unrest and decline swiftly followed.

    • Mark Cartwright
  3. Ancient Carthage (/ ˈ k ɑːr θ ɪ dʒ / KAR-thij; Punic: 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤟𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕, lit. 'New City') was an ancient Semitic civilisation based in North Africa . [4] Initially a settlement in present-day Tunisia , it later became a city-state and then an empire .

  4. Just as Henry VI was being coroneted as King of Sicily in Palermo, Constance gave birth to Frederick II (sometimes referred to as Frederick I of Sicily). Henry had died by 1197, and his son Frederick inherited the position at the age of three.

  5. The History of Greek Sicily (Ancient Greek: Σικελία) began with the foundation of the first Greek colonies around the mid 8th century BC. The Greeks of Sicily were known as Siceliotes.

  6. Aug 14, 2023 · Hippocrates. In 491 BC, much of eastern Sicily lay in the hands of one such man. His name was Hippocrates, the ruler of a relatively minor Greek city called Gela. Despite its small size, under Hippocrates’ leadership Gela became the nucleus of the most powerful kingdom in Sicily.

  7. The kingdom of Sicily was Fredericks first priority. It had long suffered neglect from his absence and internal strife. The Constitutions of Melfi, or Liber Augustalis , promulgated by Frederick in 1231, was a model of the new legislation developing from the study of Roman and canon…

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